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CVE-2024-49924

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: pxafb: Fix possible use after free in pxafb_task()

In the pxafb_probe function, it calls the pxafb_init_fbinfo function, after which &fbi->task is associated with pxafb_task. Moreover, within this pxafb_init_fbinfo function, the pxafb_blank function within the &pxafb_ops struct is capable of scheduling work.

If we remove the module which will call pxafb_remove to make cleanup, it will call unregister_framebuffer function which can call do_unregister_framebuffer to free fbi->fb through put_fb_info(fb_info), while the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:

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CPU0 CPU1

| pxafb_task pxafb_remove | unregister_framebuffer(info) | do_unregister_framebuffer(fb_info) | put_fb_info(fb_info) | // free fbi->fb | set_ctrlr_state(fbi, state) | __pxafb_lcd_power(fbi, 0) | fbi->lcd_power(on, &fbi->fb.var) | //use fbi->fb

Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with the cleanup in pxafb_remove.

Note that only root user can remove the driver at runtime.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad use-after-free (CWE-416) en controlador fbdev accesible por usuario local (AV:L, PR:L). Permite ejecución de código mediante acceso a memoria liberada en contexto de kernel.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfbdev: pxafb: Fix possible use after free in pxafb_task()\n\nIn the pxafb_probe function, it calls the pxafb_init_fbinfo function,\nafter which &fbi->task is associated with pxafb_task. Moreover,\nwithin this pxafb_init_fbinfo function, the pxafb_blank function\nwithin the &pxafb_ops struct is capable of scheduling work.\n\nIf we remove the module which will call pxafb_remove to make cleanup,\nit will call unregister_framebuffer function which can call\ndo_unregister_framebuffer to free fbi->fb through\nput_fb_info(fb_info), while the work mentioned above will be used.\nThe sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:\n\nCPU0                                                CPU1\n\n                                   | pxafb_task\npxafb_remove                       |\nunregister_framebuffer(info)       |\ndo_unregister_framebuffer(fb_info) |\nput_fb_info(fb_info)               |\n// free fbi->fb                    | set_ctrlr_state(fbi, state)\n                                   | __pxafb_lcd_power(fbi, 0)\n                                   | fbi->lcd_power(on, &fbi->fb.var)\n                                   | //use fbi->fb\n\nFix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding\nwith the cleanup in pxafb_remove.\n\nNote that only root user can remove the driver at runtime."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: fbdev: pxafb: Arregla posible use after free en pxafb_task() En la función pxafb_probe, llama a la función pxafb_init_fbinfo, después de lo cual &fbi->task se asocia con pxafb_task. Además, dentro de esta función pxafb_init_fbinfo, la función pxafb_blank dentro de la estructura &pxafb_ops es capaz de programar trabajo. Si eliminamos el módulo que llamará a pxafb_remove para hacer la limpieza, llamará a la función unregister_framebuffer que puede llamar a do_unregister_framebuffer para liberar fbi->fb a través de put_fb_info(fb_info), mientras que se utilizará el trabajo mencionado anteriormente. La secuencia de operaciones que pueden llevar a un error de UAF es la siguiente: CPU0 CPU1 | pxafb_task pxafb_remove | unregister_framebuffer(info) | do_unregister_framebuffer(fb_info) | put_fb_info(fb_info) | // free fbi->fb | set_ctrlr_state(fbi, state) | __pxafb_lcd_power(fbi, 0) | fbi->lcd_power(on, &fbi->fb.var) | //use fbi->fb Solucione el problema asegurándose de cancelar el trabajo antes de continuar con la limpieza en pxafb_remove. Tenga en cuenta que solo el usuario root puede eliminar el controlador en tiempo de ejecución."
    }
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