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CVE-2024-49880

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: fix off by one issue in alloc_flex_gd()

Wesley reported an issue:

While reviewing the patch, Honza found that when adjusting resize_bg in alloc_flex_gd(), it was possible for flex_gd->resize_bg to be bigger than flexbg_size.

The reproduction of the problem requires the following:

Take n=0,flexbg_size=16 as an example:

last:15 |o---------------|--------------n-| o_group:0 resize to n_group:30

The corresponding reproducer is:

img=test.img rm -f $img truncate -s 600M $img mkfs.ext4 -F $img -b 1024 -G 16 8M dev=`losetup -f --show $img` mkdir -p /tmp/test mount $dev /tmp/test resize2fs $dev 248M

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Delete the problematic plus 1 to fix the issue, and add a WARN_ON_ONCE() to prevent the issue from happening again.

[ Note: another reproucer which this commit fixes is:

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
==================================================================
EXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 7168 to 786432 blocks
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/resize.c:324!
CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3576 Comm: resize2fs Not tainted 6.11.0+ #27
RIP: 0010:ext4_resize_fs+0x1212/0x12d0
Call Trace:
 __ext4_ioctl+0x4e0/0x1800
 ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0
 x64_sys_call+0x1206/0x20d0
 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x110
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
==================================================================

 o_group = flexbg_size * 2 * n;
 o_size = (o_group + 1) * group_size;
 n_group: [o_group + flexbg_size, o_group + flexbg_size * 2)
 o_size = (n_group + 1) * group_size;

  img=test.img
  rm -f $img
  truncate -s 25MiB $img
  mkfs.ext4 -b 4096 -E nodiscard,lazy_itable_init=0,lazy_journal_init=0 $img
  truncate -s 3GiB $img
  dev=`losetup -f --show $img`
  mkdir -p /tmp/test
  mount $dev /tmp/test
  resize2fs $dev 3G
  umount $dev
  losetup -d $dev

  -- TYT ]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L sin UI permite escalada local en kernel ext4. Fallo off-by-one en resize genera corrupción de datos (T1565.001) y potencial DoS (T1499.004) al manipular metadatos del sistema de archivos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-49880",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
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            {
              "automatable": "no"
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            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-22T13:45:46.406029Z"
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix off by one issue in alloc_flex_gd()\n\nWesley reported an issue:\n\n==================================================================\nEXT4-fs (dm-5): resizing filesystem from 7168 to 786432 blocks\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/ext4/resize.c:324!\nCPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3576 Comm: resize2fs Not tainted 6.11.0+ #27\nRIP: 0010:ext4_resize_fs+0x1212/0x12d0\nCall Trace:\n __ext4_ioctl+0x4e0/0x1800\n ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20\n __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0\n x64_sys_call+0x1206/0x20d0\n do_syscall_64+0x72/0x110\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n==================================================================\n\nWhile reviewing the patch, Honza found that when adjusting resize_bg in\nalloc_flex_gd(), it was possible for flex_gd->resize_bg to be bigger than\nflexbg_size.\n\nThe reproduction of the problem requires the following:\n\n o_group = flexbg_size * 2 * n;\n o_size = (o_group + 1) * group_size;\n n_group: [o_group + flexbg_size, o_group + flexbg_size * 2)\n o_size = (n_group + 1) * group_size;\n\nTake n=0,flexbg_size=16 as an example:\n\n              last:15\n|o---------------|--------------n-|\no_group:0    resize to      n_group:30\n\nThe corresponding reproducer is:\n\nimg=test.img\nrm -f $img\ntruncate -s 600M $img\nmkfs.ext4 -F $img -b 1024 -G 16 8M\ndev=`losetup -f --show $img`\nmkdir -p /tmp/test\nmount $dev /tmp/test\nresize2fs $dev 248M\n\nDelete the problematic plus 1 to fix the issue, and add a WARN_ON_ONCE()\nto prevent the issue from happening again.\n\n[ Note: another reproucer which this commit fixes is:\n\n  img=test.img\n  rm -f $img\n  truncate -s 25MiB $img\n  mkfs.ext4 -b 4096 -E nodiscard,lazy_itable_init=0,lazy_journal_init=0 $img\n  truncate -s 3GiB $img\n  dev=`losetup -f --show $img`\n  mkdir -p /tmp/test\n  mount $dev /tmp/test\n  resize2fs $dev 3G\n  umount $dev\n  losetup -d $dev\n\n  -- TYT ]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ext4: corrección de un problema en alloc_flex_gd() Wesley informó de un problema: ======================================================================= EXT4-fs (dm-5): cambio de tamaño del sistema de archivos de 7168 a 786432 bloques ------------[ corte aquí ]------------ ¡ERROR del kernel en fs/ext4/resize.c:324! CPU: 9 UID: 0 PID: 3576 Comm: resize2fs No contaminado 6.11.0+ #27 RIP: 0010:ext4_resize_fs+0x1212/0x12d0 Rastreo de llamadas: __ext4_ioctl+0x4e0/0x1800 ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0 x64_sys_call+0x1206/0x20d0 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e == ... Tome n=0,flexbg_size=16 como ejemplo: last:15 |o---------------|--------------n-| o_group:0 redimensionar a n_group:30 El reproductor correspondiente es: img=test.img rm -f $img truncate -s 600M $img mkfs.ext4 -F $img -b 1024 -G 16 8M dev=`losetup -f --show $img` mkdir -p /tmp/test mount $dev /tmp/test resize2fs $dev 248M Elimine el problema más 1 para solucionar el problema y agregue un WARN_ON_ONCE() para evitar que el problema vuelva a ocurrir. [ Nota: otro reprocesador que esta confirmación corrige es: img=test.img rm -f $img truncate -s 25MiB $img mkfs.ext4 -b 4096 -E nodiscard,lazy_itable_init=0,lazy_journal_init=0 $img truncate -s 3GiB $img dev=`losetup -f --show $img` mkdir -p /tmp/test mount $dev /tmp/test resize2fs $dev 3G umount $dev losetup -d $dev -- TYT ]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:00:38.810",
  "configurations": [
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          "negate": false,
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