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CVE-2024-47881

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

OpenRefine is a free, open source tool for working with messy data. Starting in version 3.4-beta and prior to version 3.8.3, in the `database` extension, the "enable_load_extension" property can be set for the SQLite integration, enabling an attacker to load (local or remote) extension DLLs and so run arbitrary code on the server. The attacker needs to have network access to the OpenRefine instance. Version 3.8.3 fixes this issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

UI:R (requiere interacción del usuario para abrir/usar OpenRefine con la extensión maliciosa) dicta T1203. La carga de DLLs arbitrarias permite ejecución de código (T1059). Acceso a datos messy y potencial manipulación de base de datos SQLite sustentan T1005 y T1565.001.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based ContentRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageLimit Software InstallationExecution Prevention

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Openrefine — Openrefine

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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