CVE-2024-45462
The logout operation in the CloudStack web interface does not expire the user session completely which is valid until expiry by time or restart of the backend service. An attacker that has access to a user's browser can use an unexpired session to gain access to resources owned by the logged out user account. This issue affects Apache CloudStack from 4.15.1.0 through 4.18.2.3; and from 4.19.0.0 through 4.19.1.1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache CloudStack 4.18.2.4 or 4.19.1.2, or later, which addresses this issue.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- Puntuación base: 7.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.39%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 31
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution75 % - Impacto principal
T1078.001Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 %
Requiere interacción del usuario (UI:R) para acceder a navegador con sesión activa. Impacto: acceso a cuenta con permisos de usuario logueado (T1078.001) y acceso a credenciales/datos en sesión no expirada (T1552.007).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-613
Referencias
- https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/security-release-advisory-4.18.2.4-4.19.1.2
- https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/security-release-advisory-4.18.2.4-4.19.1.2
- https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/security-release-advisory-4.18.2.4-4.19.1.2
- https://cloudstack.apache.org/blog/security-release-advisory-4.18.2.4-4.19.1.2
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/ktsfjcnj22x4kg49ctock3d9tq7jnvlo
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/10/15/4
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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