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CVE-2024-45418

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

Symlink following in the installer for some Zoom apps for macOS before version 6.1.5 may allow an authenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS con AV:N, PR:L: acceso remoto autenticado. El texto describe escalada de privilegios (EoP) mediante symlink following en instalador macOS, típico de T1210 (servicios remotos explotados por usuario autenticado) con impacto T1068 (EoP local).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-45418",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-45418",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-25T20:07:02.751886Z"
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
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          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
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          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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          "vendor": "Zoom Communications, Inc",
          "product": "Zoom Apps for macOS",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "0",
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  "published": "2025-02-25T20:15:35.223",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-24040/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@zoom.us"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@zoom.us",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-61"
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    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "value": "CWE-59"
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      "lang": "en",
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    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El enlace simbólico que sigue en el instalador de algunas aplicaciones de Zoom para macOS anteriores a la versión 6.1.5 puede permitir que un usuario autenticado realice una escalada de privilegios a través del acceso a la red."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:54:10.850",
  "configurations": [
    {
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