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CVE-2024-45404

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.1)—

OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad en autenticación multi-factor de plataforma remota (OpenCTI) que requiere credenciales válidas (PR:L) permitiendo takeover de cuentas. T1210 por acceso remoto con privilegios; T1078 por compromiso de identidad; T1098.002 por gestión de cuentas en sistema comprometido.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementMulti-factor AuthenticationDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability Scanning

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Citeum — Opencti

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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      "value": "OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available."
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  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:54:09.030",
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