CVE-2024-4457
The Management Console fails to properly validate input related to the configuration of JDBC user stores. This weakness allows an attacker to supply specially crafted input that can lead to the execution of arbitrary code on the affected server.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server with the privileges of the WSO2 product. This could lead to a full compromise of the system.
CVSS
- Base score
- 9.1
- Version
- 3.1
- Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.21 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 11
- Score date
- 10/20/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
ATT&CK techniques
How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.
- Exploitation
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access92 % - Primary impact
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
El vector AV:N/PR:N/UI:N permite explotación remota sin credenciales, y la descripción indica ejecución arbitraria de código en el servidor (CWE-78) sin intérprete concreto.
Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.
ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
CWEs
- CWE-78
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2024-4457",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-4457",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-20T18:41:46.314171Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 Enterprise Integrator",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.6.0",
"lessThan": "6.6.0.204",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 API Manager",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.1.0",
"lessThan": "3.1.0.275",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.0",
"lessThan": "3.2.0.365",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.1",
"lessThan": "3.2.1.19",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.0.0",
"lessThan": "4.0.0.308",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"lessThan": "4.1.0.170",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.2.0",
"lessThan": "4.2.0.107",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.3.0",
"lessThan": "4.3.0.21",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 Open Banking AM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"lessThan": "2.0.0.325",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 Open Banking IAM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"lessThan": "2.0.0.345",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.0",
"lessThan": "5.10.0.292",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 Identity Server",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.10.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.0",
"lessThan": "5.10.0.296",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.11.0",
"lessThan": "5.11.0.336",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"lessThan": "6.0.0.188",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.0",
"lessThan": "6.1.0.148",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"lessThan": "7.0.0.15",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"vendor": "WSO2",
"product": "WSO2 Carbon User Manager Kernel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.0",
"lessThan": "4.5.0.4",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.5.3",
"lessThan": "4.5.3.34",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.0",
"lessThan": "4.6.0.141",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.1",
"lessThan": "4.6.1.108",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.2",
"lessThan": "4.6.2.610",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.3",
"lessThan": "4.6.3.23",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6.4",
"lessThan": "4.6.4.5",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7.1",
"lessThan": "4.7.1.51",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.8.1",
"lessThan": "4.8.1.23",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.9.0",
"lessThan": "4.9.0.54",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.9.26",
"lessThan": "4.9.26.13",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.10.9",
"lessThan": "4.10.9.10",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.9.27",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"packageName": "org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.user.core",
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-18T18:16:28.467",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/wso2/carbon-kernel/pull/4067",
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
},
{
"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3084/",
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Management Console fails to properly validate input related to the configuration of JDBC user stores. This weakness allows an attacker to supply specially crafted input that can lead to the execution of arbitrary code on the affected server.\n\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server with the privileges of the WSO2 product. This could lead to a full compromise of the system."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-20T19:17:10.023",
"sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
}