CVE-2024-44258

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7.1 and iPadOS 17.7.1, iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1, tvOS 18.1, visionOS 2.1. Restoring a maliciously crafted backup file may lead to modification of protected system files.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.75%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 53
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution95 %
Impacto principalT1565 Data Manipulationimpact90 %
Impacto secundarioT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %

Requiere interacción del usuario (UI:R) para restaurar un archivo de backup malicioso (T1203). Permite modificación de archivos del sistema protegidos (T1565) y potencial escalada de privilegios al comprometer la integridad del SO (T1068). AV:L, acceso local.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Threat Intelligence Program Restrict File and Directory Permissions Remote Data Storage

Tecnologías afectadas (4)

Apple — Ipados Apple — Iphone OS Apple — Tvos Apple — Visionos

CWE

CWE-59
CWE-59

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2024-44258",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-44258",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-11-06T13:36:29.728157Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "iOS and iPadOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "17.7.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "18.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "tvOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "18.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Apple",
          "product": "visionOS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "apple",
          "product": "visionos",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "apple",
          "product": "ipados",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "17.7",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.0",
              "lessThan": "18.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:iphone:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "apple",
          "product": "iphone_os",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "17.7",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.0",
              "lessThan": "18.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "apple",
          "product": "tvos",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "18.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-10-28T21:15:07.083",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/121563",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/121566",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/121567",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/121569",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Oct/10",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Oct/15",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Oct/16",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Oct/9",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-59"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-59"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "This issue was addressed with improved handling of symlinks. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.7.1 and iPadOS 17.7.1, iOS 18.1 and iPadOS 18.1, tvOS 18.1, visionOS 2.1. Restoring a maliciously crafted backup file may lead to modification of protected system files."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Este problema se solucionó con un manejo mejorado de los enlaces simbólicos. Este problema se solucionó en iOS 18.1 y iPadOS 18.1, iOS 17.7.1 y iPadOS 17.7.1, visionOS 2.1 y tvOS 18.1. Restaurar un archivo de copia de seguridad manipulado con fines malintencionados puede provocar la modificación de archivos de sistema protegidos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:52:38.947",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F42291CA-6AC4-4F11-AC23-B3FE25139483",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.7.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C1AEAF56-49F9-4F1F-993C-97ECD7BDA012",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "18.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "468FFF6F-879C-4AF4-BC42-6A1AA30441C3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.7.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "748B3415-F0B7-4677-B6C7-3EC7CFA8CCA5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "18.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5D57FCAE-9B33-4532-BC69-BC3D35719EDB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "18.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "15E4723D-CD2B-4486-A69C-27F843844A80",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}