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CVE-2024-43654

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.3)—

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root This issue affects all Iocharger AC EV charger models on a firmware version before 25010801.

Likelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.

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Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.

CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Red sin privilegios de administrador iniciales (PR:L) + inyección de comandos OS en binario accesible remotamente = T1210. Ejecución de comandos como root (T1059) y escalada de privilegios completada (T1068). Control total permite manipulación de archivos y servicios (T1565.001).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramPrivileged Account ManagementExecution PreventionDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit Protection

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Iocharger — AC EV Charger FirmwareAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2024-43654",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-43654",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
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            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-09T14:32:43.409061Z"
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "PRESENT",
          "version": "4.0",
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          "Automatable": "YES",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "csirt@divd.nl",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Iocharger",
          "product": "Iocharger firmware for AC models",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "25010801",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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  ],
  "published": "2025-01-09T08:15:28.127",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2024-43654/",
      "source": "csirt@divd.nl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2024-00035/",
      "source": "csirt@divd.nl"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://iocharger.com",
      "source": "csirt@divd.nl"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "csirt@divd.nl",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-250"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in Iocharger  firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root\nThis issue affects all Iocharger AC EV charger models on a firmware version before 25010801.\n\nLikelihood: Moderate – The <redacted> binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the <redacted> binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.\n\nImpact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete\nfiles and services.\n\nCVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando ('Inyección de comando') en el firmware de Iocharger para modelos AC permite la inyección de comandos del sistema operativo como superusuario este problema afecta a todos los modelos de cargadores EV de CA de Iocharger en una versión de firmware anterior a 25010801. Probabilidad: moderada: el binario  no parece ser utilizado por la interfaz web, por lo que podría ser más difícil de encontrar. Sin embargo, parece ser en gran medida el mismo binario que utiliza la estación de carga de pedestal Iocharger. El atacante también necesitará una cuenta (con poco nivel de privilegios) para obtener acceso al binario  o convencer a un usuario con dicho acceso para que ejecute una solicitud HTTP manipulada. Impacto: crítico: el atacante tiene control total sobre la estación de carga como usuario superusuario y puede agregar, modificar y eliminar archivos y servicios de forma arbitraria. Aclaración de CVSS: cualquier interfaz de red que sirva a la interfaz de usuario web es vulnerable (AV:N) y no hay medidas de seguridad adicionales para eludirla (AC:L), ni el ataque requiere condiciones previas existentes (AT:N). El ataque está autenticado, pero el nivel de autenticación no importa (PR:L), ni se requiere interacción del usuario (UI:N). El ataque conduce a una vulneración total (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), y los dispositivos vulnerados pueden usarse para ingresar a redes que potencialmente no deberían ser accesibles (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Debido a que se trata de un cargador de vehículos eléctricos que gestiona una cantidad significativa de energía, existe un posible impacto en la seguridad (S:P). Este ataque puede automatizarse (AU:Y)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:51:30.160",
  "sourceIdentifier": "csirt@divd.nl"
}