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CVE-2024-4332

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.3)—

An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional "Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Tripwire — Tripwire EnterpriseAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-4332",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-4332",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-06-07T03:56:07.398810Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "USER",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "Automatable": "YES",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:L/U:Red",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "RED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortra",
          "modules": [
            "API authentication",
            "REST API",
            "SOAP API"
          ],
          "product": "Tripwire Enterprise",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortra:tripwire_enterprise:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "fortra",
          "product": "tripwire_enterprise",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-06-03T18:15:09.060",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006",
      "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisory/fi-2024-006",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-303"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-306"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An authentication bypass vulnerability has been identified in the REST and SOAP API components of Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 when TE is configured to use LDAP/Active Directory SAML authentication and its optional \"Auto-synchronize LDAP Users, Roles, and Groups\" feature is enabled. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication if a valid username is known. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to gain privileged access to the APIs and lead to unauthorized information disclosure or modification."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación en los componentes API REST y SOAP de Tripwire Enterprise (TE) 9.1.0 cuando TE está configurado para usar autenticación SAML LDAP/Active Directory y su opción \"Sincronizar automáticamente usuarios, roles y grupos LDAP\" La función está habilitada. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes no autenticados eludir la autenticación si conocen un nombre de usuario válido. La explotación de esta vulnerabilidad podría permitir a atacantes remotos obtener acceso privilegiado a las API y provocar la divulgación o modificación no autorizada de información."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:01:41.567",
  "sourceIdentifier": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff"
}