« Volver al listado

CVE-2024-39929

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.4)—

Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-39929",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-39929",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-07-08T16:09:08.280186Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "exim",
          "product": "exim",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.97.1"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-07-04T15:15:10.323",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3099#c4",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.exim.org/exim.git/commit/1b3209b0577a9327ebb076f3b32b8a159c253f7b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.exim.org/exim.git/commit/6ce5c70cff8989418e05d01fd2a57703007a6357",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Exim/exim/compare/exim-4.98-RC2...exim-4.98-RC3",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2231.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3099#c4",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.exim.org/exim.git/commit/1b3209b0577a9327ebb076f3b32b8a159c253f7b",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.exim.org/exim.git/commit/6ce5c70cff8989418e05d01fd2a57703007a6357",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Exim/exim/compare/exim-4.98-RC2...exim-4.98-RC3",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2231.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-116"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Exim through 4.97.1 misparses a multiline RFC 2231 header filename, and thus remote attackers can bypass a $mime_filename extension-blocking protection mechanism, and potentially deliver executable attachments to the mailboxes of end users."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Exim hasta la versión 4.97.1 analiza erróneamente un nombre de archivo de encabezado RFC 2231 multilínea y, por lo tanto, atacantes remotos pueden eludir un mecanismo de protección de bloqueo de extensión $mime_filename y potencialmente entregar archivos adjuntos ejecutables a los buzones de correo de los usuarios finales."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:43:02.990",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "067D683A-5A3E-4B3D-86A4-4BB405D84A7D",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.97.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}