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CVE-2024-37383

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.1)⚠ Explotación activa💥 Exploit

Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.7 and 1.6.x before 1.6.7 allows XSS via SVG animate attributes.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

XSS via SVG animate (CWE-79) en aplicación web accesible requiere interacción del usuario (UI:R). Permite ejecución de código JavaScript en contexto del navegador para manipular sesiones o acceder a datos del cliente.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-37383",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-37383",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-25T18:32:17.897490Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
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        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
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          "product": "n/a",
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            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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      "affectedData": [
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          ],
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          "product": "webmail",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "1.5.7",
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            },
            {
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            },
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            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2024-06-07T04:15:30.463",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/43aaaa528646877789ec028d87924ba1accf5242",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.6.7",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00008.html",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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    },
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.6.7",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00008.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-37383",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.7 and 1.6.x before 1.6.7 allows XSS via SVG animate attributes."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Roundcube Webmail anterior a 1.5.7 y 1.6.x anterior a 1.6.7 permite XSS a través de atributos animados SVG."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:38:15.543",
  "cisaActionDue": "2024-11-14",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2024-10-24",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "018530A6-4785-49CC-8868-90824E79CA82",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.5.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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        }
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    {
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          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
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            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "RoundCube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability"
}