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CVE-2024-31866

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.

The attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apache — Zeppelin

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-31866",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-31866",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-08-21T13:59:15.091777Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Zeppelin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.8.2",
              "lessThan": "0.11.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "org.apache.zeppelin:zeppelin-interpreter",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
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  "published": "2024-04-09T16:15:08.307",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@apache.org"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/zeppelin/pull/4715",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@apache.org"
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@apache.org"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-116"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de codificación o escape de salida inadecuados en Apache Zeppelin. Los atacantes pueden ejecutar scripts de shell o código malicioso anulando configuraciones como ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES. Este problema afecta a Apache Zeppelin: desde 0.8.2 antes de 0.11.1. Se recomienda a los usuarios actualizar a la versión 0.11.1, que soluciona el problema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:28:51.830",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:zeppelin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "891BB3D1-5B35-4211-B5D8-9F472D668858",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.11.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.8.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}