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CVE-2024-28143

Status: DeferredHigh (8.4)—

The password change function at /cgi/admin.cgi does not require the current/old password, which makes the application vulnerable to account takeover. An attacker can use this to forcefully set a new password within the -rsetpass+-aaction+- parameter for a user without knowing the old password, e.g. by exploiting a CSRF issue.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Vulnerabilidad local sin interacción que permite cambiar contraseña administrativa sin validar la antigua (CWE-620). Acceso local (AV:L) sin UI:R ejecuta T1068; impacto directo en secuestro de cuenta de administrador (T1078.001, T1098.002).

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-28143",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-28143",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-13T16:05:02.822864Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
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          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Image Access GmbH",
          "product": "Scan2Net",
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  "published": "2024-12-12T14:15:22.173",
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    {
      "url": "https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en",
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      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2",
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      "value": "The password change function at /cgi/admin.cgi does not require the current/old password, which makes the application vulnerable to account takeover. An attacker can use this to forcefully set a new password within the -rsetpass+-aaction+- parameter for a user without knowing the old password, e.g. by exploiting a CSRF issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función de cambio de contraseña en /cgi/admin.cgi no requiere la contraseña actual o anterior, lo que hace que la aplicación sea vulnerable a la apropiación de cuentas. Un atacante puede usar esto para configurar a la fuerza una nueva contraseña dentro del parámetro -rsetpass+-aaction+- para un usuario sin conocer la contraseña anterior, por ejemplo, explotando un problema CSRF."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:21:04.533",
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
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