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CVE-2024-28138

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.3)—

An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected device's web interface can execute any system command via the "msg_events.php" script as the www-data user. The HTTP GET parameter "data" is not properly sanitized.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin autenticación (T1190). CWE-78 (command injection) en parámetro GET no sanitizado permite ejecución de comandos del sistema como www-data.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-28138",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-28138",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-11T16:58:48.334302Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Image Access GmbH",
          "product": "Scan2Net",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "7.40",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "7.40",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-12-10T08:15:18.943",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/imageaccess",
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.imageaccess.de/?page=SupportPortal&lang=en",
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Dec/2",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected device's web interface can execute any system command via the \"msg_events.php\" script as the www-data user. The HTTP GET parameter \"data\" is not properly sanitized."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un atacante no autenticado con acceso de red a la interfaz web del dispositivo afectado puede ejecutar cualquier comando del sistema a través del script \"msg_events.php\" como usuario www-data. El parámetro HTTP GET \"data\" no está correctamente desinfectado."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:21:03.830",
  "sourceIdentifier": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf"
}