CVE-2024-24684

Status: AnalyzedHigh (7.8)—PoC
Severity7.8High · CVSS 3.1
Exploitation probability0.74 %higher than 55% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitAvailableProof of concept on GitHub (unverified)

Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the readOFF functionality of libigl v2.5.0. A specially crafted .off file can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability concerns the header parsing occuring while processing an `.off` file via the `readOFF` function.

We can see above that at [0] a stack-based buffer called `comment` is defined with an hardcoded size of `1000 bytes`. The call to `fscanf` at [1] is unsafe and if the first line of the header of the `.off` files is longer than 1000 bytes it will overflow the `header` buffer.

CVSS

Base score
7.8
Version
3.1
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.74 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
55
Score date
11/3/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

⚠️ GitHub proofs of concept are not verified: some are fake or contain malware. Never run them outside an isolated lab.

Affected technologies (1)

CWEs

References

Show 4 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-24684",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-24684",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-05-28T16:24:46.778538Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "libigl",
          "product": "libigl",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v2.5.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:libigl:libigl:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "libigl",
          "product": "libigl",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-05-28T14:15:11.830",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1929",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1929",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1929",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2024-1929",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the readOFF functionality of libigl v2.5.0. A specially crafted .off file can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability concerns the header parsing occuring while processing an `.off`  file via the `readOFF` function. \r\n\r\n\r\nWe can see above that at [0] a stack-based buffer called `comment` is defined with an hardcoded size of `1000 bytes`.  The call to `fscanf` at [1] is unsafe and if the first line of the header of the `.off` files is longer than 1000 bytes it will overflow the `header` buffer."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existen múltiples vulnerabilidades de desbordamiento de búfer en la región stack de la memoria en la funcionalidad readOFF de libigl v2.5.0. Un archivo .off especialmente manipulado puede provocar un desbordamiento de búfer en la región stack de la memoria. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad. Esta vulnerabilidad se refiere al análisis del encabezado que se produce al procesar un archivo \".off\" a través de la función \"readOFF\". Podemos ver arriba que en [0] se define un búfer basado en pila llamado \"comentario\" con un tamaño codificado de \"1000 bytes\". La llamada a `fscanf` en [1] no es segura y si la primera línea del encabezado de los archivos `.off` tiene más de 1000 bytes, desbordará el búfer del `header`."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:14:41.160",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libigl:libigl:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "91BC184E-2C02-40C5-BA95-B2ADCF16C366"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}