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CVE-2024-23945

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.9)—

Signing cookies is an application security feature that adds a digital signature to cookie data to verify its authenticity and integrity. The signature helps prevent malicious actors from modifying the cookie value, which can lead to security vulnerabilities and exploitation. Apache Hive’s service component accidentally exposes the signed cookie to the end user when there is a mismatch in signature between the current and expected cookie. Exposing the correct cookie signature can lead to further exploitation.

The vulnerable CookieSigner logic was introduced in Apache Hive by HIVE-9710 (1.2.0) and in Apache Spark by SPARK-14987 (2.0.0).

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The affected components are the following: * org.apache.hive:hive-service * org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.11 * org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.12

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Apache — HiveApache — Spark

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-23945",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-23945",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-24T01:50:23.681395Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.9,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Hive",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2.0",
              "lessThan": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "org.apache.hive:hive-service",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "2.0.0",
              "lessThan": "3.0.0",
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          "packageName": "org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.11",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "3.4.0",
              "lessThan": "3.4.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.5.0",
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            }
          ],
          "packageName": "org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.12",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-12-23T16:15:05.590",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/hive",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/hive/commit/7638cb1a3b07713cc490aa2909a37037f89e08b4",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/spark/commit/cf59b1f51c16301f689b4e0f17ba4dbd140e1b19",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-9710",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14987",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/59r4mv7glrxpwkkdjvjbdljfpx3f5zzc",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
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    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/5o2ljnzrv8zvhjw9vy7b4rwjpc32hgfc",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/12/23/2",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-209"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-209"
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      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Signing cookies is an application security feature that adds a digital signature to cookie data to verify its authenticity and integrity. The signature helps prevent malicious actors from modifying the cookie value, which can lead to security vulnerabilities and exploitation. Apache Hive’s service component accidentally exposes the signed cookie to the end user when there is a mismatch in signature between the current and expected cookie. Exposing the correct cookie signature can lead to further exploitation.\n\nThe vulnerable CookieSigner logic was introduced in Apache Hive by HIVE-9710 (1.2.0) and in Apache Spark by SPARK-14987 (2.0.0). The affected components are the following:\n* org.apache.hive:hive-service\n* org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.11\n* org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.12"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Signing cookies es una característica de seguridad de la aplicación que agrega una firma digital a los datos de las cookies para verificar su autenticidad e integridad. La firma ayuda a evitar que actores malintencionados modifiquen el valor de la cookie, lo que puede provocar vulnerabilidades de seguridad y explotación. El componente de servicio de Apache Hive expone accidentalmente la cookie firmada al usuario final cuando hay una discrepancia en la firma entre la cookie actual y la esperada. Exponer la firma de cookie correcta puede conducir a una mayor explotación. La lógica vulnerable de CookieSigner se introdujo en Apache Hive mediante HIVE-9710 (1.2.0) y en Apache Spark mediante SPARK-14987 (2.0.0). Los componentes afectados son los siguientes: * org.apache.hive:hive-service * org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.11 * org.apache.spark:spark-hive-thriftserver_2.12"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:13:55.947",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:hive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C7E56F05-E8B7-42CC-9799-0C6D05D753A4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:spark:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "3.3.4",
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "C9E27379-69D4-479F-97D6-257D8C67CDCB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.4.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.4.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:spark:3.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D31C1C3-81A7-4E4D-99E2-CE431B252310"
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}