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CVE-2024-22411

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.4)—

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to `error` or `succeed` in an `Avo::BaseAction` subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Avohq — AVO

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-22411",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-22411",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-08T20:11:34.413111Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "baseScore": 5.4,
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          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "avo-hq",
          "product": "avo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.0.0.beta1, < 3.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 2.47.0"
            }
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  ],
  "published": "2024-01-16T22:15:46.420",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. In Avo 3 pre12, any HTML inside text that is passed to `error` or `succeed` in an `Avo::BaseAction` subclass will be rendered directly without sanitization in the toast/notification that appears in the UI on Action completion. A malicious user could exploit this vulnerability to trigger a cross site scripting attack on an unsuspecting user. This issue has been addressed in the 3.3.0 and 2.47.0 releases of Avo. Users are advised to upgrade."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Avo es un framework para crear paneles de administración para aplicaciones Ruby on Rails. En Avo 3 pre12, cualquier texto HTML interno que se pase a \"error\" o \"succeed\" en una subclase \"Avo::BaseAction\" se representará directamente sin sanitización en toast/notification que aparece en la interfaz de usuario al finalizar la acción. Un usuario malintencionado podría aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para desencadenar un ataque de cross site scripting en un usuario desprevenido. Este problema se solucionó en la versión 3.0.0 de Avo. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:11:21.523",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "2.47.0"
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}