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CVE-2024-21412

Status: AnalyzedHigh (8.1)⚠ Active exploitation💥 PoC

Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

CISA KEV — actively exploited

💥 Public exploits

Exploit code or detection templates are publicly available. This is not the same as confirmed active exploitation (KEV), but it raises the risk: patch with priority.

⚠️ GitHub proofs of concept are not verified: some are fake or contain malware. Never run them outside an isolated lab.

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

CVE en Windows con vector AV:N/UI:R (requiere interacción usuario) sugiere T1203. Bypass de seguridad en archivos .lnk permite ejecución de código mediante enlace malicioso, típico de campañas ransomware confirmadas en KEV.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (9)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2024-21412",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-21412",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-02-21T13:59:47.589309Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
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          ],
          "platforms": [
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        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
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          ],
          "platforms": [
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        },
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
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          ],
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          "platforms": [
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          ],
          "platforms": [
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          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)",
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              "versionType": "custom"
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          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ]
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2024-02-13T18:15:59.903",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21412",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21412",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-21412",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
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      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-693"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de omisión de la función de seguridad de archivos de acceso directo a Internet"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-10T16:18:51.517",
  "cisaActionDue": "2024-03-05",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2024-02-13",
  "configurations": [
    {
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Windows Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
}