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CVE-2024-20924

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.6)—

Vulnerability in Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall (component: Firewall). Supported versions that are affected are 20.1-20.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Oracle — Audit Vault AND Database Firewall

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-20924",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-20924",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-08T20:08:33.333138Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "Audit Vault and Database Firewall",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.1",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "20.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-01-16T22:15:40.030",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2024.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2024.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vulnerability in Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall (component: Firewall).  Supported versions that are affected are 20.1-20.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en Oracle Audit Vault y Database Firewall (componente: Firewall). Las versiones compatibles que se ven afectadas son 20.1-20.9. Una vulnerabilidad difícil de explotar permite que un atacante con altos privilegios y acceso a la red a través de Oracle Net comprometa Oracle Audit Vault y Database Firewall. Los ataques exitosos requieren la interacción humana de una persona que no sea el atacante y, si bien la vulnerabilidad está en Oracle Audit Vault y Database Firewall, los ataques pueden afectar significativamente a productos adicionales (scope change). Los ataques exitosos a esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en la toma de control de Oracle Audit Vault y Database Firewall. CVSS 3.1 Puntuación base 7,6 (impactos en la confidencialidad, la integridad y la disponibilidad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:08:10.703",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:audit_vault_and_database_firewall:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF47D26F-BC93-45E7-AC9B-5BA8A41FA378",
              "versionEndIncluding": "20.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "20.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}