CVE-2024-20459
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ATA 190 Multiplatform Series Analog Telephone Adapter firmware could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary commands as the root user on the underlying operating system.
This vulnerability is due to a lack of input sanitization in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as the root user.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.2
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.67%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 50
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
AV:N con PR:H (privilegios altos necesarios) + CWE-78 (command injection) en interfaz web remota. Requiere autenticación previa pero permite ejecución de comandos arbitrarios como root.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (2)
CWE
- CWE-78
- CWE-78
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2024-20459",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-20459",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-10-16T17:48:02.995970Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Cisco",
"product": "Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) Software",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1 SR2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1 SR1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0 MSR1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0 MSR2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0 MSR3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0 MSR4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1 SR3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1 SR4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.2 MSR1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1 SR5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.4"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.1.0_msr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.1.0_msr2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.1.0_msr3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.1.0_msr4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.2.2_msr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:12.0.1_sr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:12.0.1_sr2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:12.0.1_sr3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:12.0.1_sr4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:12.0.1_sr5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_190_firmware:121.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "cisco",
"product": "ata_190_firmware",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0_msr1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0_msr2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0_msr3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0_msr4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.2_msr1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1_sr1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1_sr2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1_sr3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1_sr4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0.1_sr5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "121.0.1"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2024-10-16T17:15:14.657",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ata19x-multi-RDTEqRsy",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@cisco.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ATA 190 Multiplatform Series Analog Telephone Adapter firmware could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary commands as the root user on the underlying operating system.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to a lack of input sanitization in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as the root user."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la interfaz de administración basada en web del firmware del adaptador telefónico analógico Cisco ATA 190 Multiplatform Series podría permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado con privilegios elevados ejecute comandos arbitrarios como usuario raíz en el sistema operativo subyacente. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a la falta de desinfección de entradas en la interfaz de administración basada en web. Un atacante podría aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad enviando una solicitud maliciosa a la interfaz de administración basada en web. Una explotación exitosa podría permitir al atacante ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente como usuario raíz."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:07:08.617",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_191_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E464918E-6409-4ACC-B27A-ECD7A5A5ABF8",
"versionEndExcluding": "12.0.2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ata_191:-:*:*:*:on-premises:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "2BBB1A29-ABF8-4F79-A436-A416FAF4E7A9"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_191_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "8FA479CC-10DC-4B3A-A869-7E0CCD02C959",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.5"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ata_191:-:*:*:*:multiplatform:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "B0C232BB-005C-4E04-9B99-2B01AC8E8BA1"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ata_192_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7B66D888-565A-4EB1-B19B-594B302AAA72",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.2.5"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ata_192:-:*:*:*:multiplatform:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": false,
"matchCriteriaId": "00A3390F-594D-4DB2-96EC-04D0D73C9421"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com"
}