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CVE-2024-12871

Status: AnalyzedMedium (5.4)—

An XSS vulnerability in infiniflow/ragflow version 0.12.0 allows an attacker to upload a malicious PDF file to the knowledge base. When the file is viewed within Ragflow, the payload is executed in the context of the user's browser. This can lead to session hijacking, data exfiltration, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim, compromising sensitive user data and affecting the integrity of the entire application.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

Infiniflow — Ragflow

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-12871",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-20T13:35:30.121199Z"
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  "published": "2025-03-20T10:15:31.340",
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      "description": [
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      "value": "An XSS vulnerability in infiniflow/ragflow version 0.12.0 allows an attacker to upload a malicious PDF file to the knowledge base. When the file is viewed within Ragflow, the payload is executed in the context of the user's browser. This can lead to session hijacking, data exfiltration, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim, compromising sensitive user data and affecting the integrity of the entire application."
    },
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      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad XSS en infiniflow/ragflow versión 0.12.0 permite a un atacante subir un archivo PDF malicioso a la base de conocimientos. Al visualizar el archivo en Ragflow, el payload se ejecuta en el contexto del navegador del usuario. Esto puede provocar el secuestro de sesión, la exfiltración de datos o acciones no autorizadas realizadas en nombre de la víctima, comprometiendo datos confidenciales del usuario y afectando la integridad de toda la aplicación."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:00:40.310",
  "configurations": [
    {
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