CVE-2024-12577

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.3)—

Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may exploit memory shared with the GPU Firmware to write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.3

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 6
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1565.001 Stored Data Manipulationimpact75 %
Impacto secundarioT1078.004 Cloud Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access60 %

AV:L sin UI:R apunta a T1068. La vulnerabilidad permite escritura fuera de memoria GPU virtualizada (T1565.001: manipulación de datos). Potencial escal. de privil. (T1078.004) al acceder memoria compartida del firmware.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Active Directory Configuration User Training User Account Management Threat Intelligence Program Restrict File and Directory Permissions Privileged Account Management

CWE

CWE-823

Referencias

https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2024-12577",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-12577",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-18T19:42:17.355438Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.5
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Imagination Technologies",
          "product": "Graphics DDK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.15 RTM",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "24.3 RTM"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "25.1 RTM",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Android"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-02-22T15:15:10.227",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/",
      "source": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-823"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may exploit memory shared with the GPU Firmware to write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El software del kernel instalado y ejecutándose dentro de una máquina virtual invitada puede explotar la memoria compartida con el firmware de la GPU para escribir datos fuera de la memoria de la GPU virtualizada del invitado."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:59:58.653",
  "sourceIdentifier": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce"
}