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CVE-2024-12093

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.8)—

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.1 before 17.10.7, 17.11 before 17.11.3, and 18.0 before 18.0.1. Improper XPath validation allows modified SAML response to bypass 2FA requirement under specialized conditions.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gitlab — Gitlab

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-12093",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-12093",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-22T14:43:49.819950Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "repo": "git://git@gitlab.com:gitlab-org/gitlab.git",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "product": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1",
              "lessThan": "17.10.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.11",
              "lessThan": "17.11.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.0",
              "lessThan": "18.0.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-05-22T15:16:03.580",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/507445",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2851261",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@gitlab.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1288"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.1 before 17.10.7, 17.11 before 17.11.3, and 18.0 before 18.0.1. Improper XPath validation allows modified SAML response to bypass 2FA requirement under specialized conditions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en GitLab CE/EE que afecta a todas las versiones (desde la 11.1 hasta la 17.10.7), la 17.11 hasta la 17.11.3 y la 18.0 hasta la 18.0.1. Una validación XPath incorrecta permite que una respuesta SAML modificada omita el requisito de 2FA en condiciones especiales."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:59:02.260",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "17.10.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0EC8F73E-AB7C-4129-B262-72E484D52F4B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.10.7",
              "versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "194F7832-AEB6-4CD4-8CA8-81D8BF1666C9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.11.3",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "85308EBB-8AB6-4344-9944-D124878DA138",
              "versionEndExcluding": "17.11.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "17.11.0"
            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:18.0.0:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C7F28C32-4C21-4EE4-985C-34BD8C9FE300"
            },
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          "operator": "OR"
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com"
}