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CVE-2024-11220

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.5)—

A local low-level user on the server machine with credentials to the running OAS services can create and execute a report with an rdlx file on the server system itself. Any code within the rdlx file of the report executes with SYSTEM privileges, resulting in privilege escalation.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso local con privilegios bajos (AV:L/PR:L) escalando a SYSTEM ejecutando código en fichero rdlx. CWE-732 confirma permisos incorrectos como raíz.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2024-11220",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-11220",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-12-06T19:19:58.110688Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.5,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Open Automation Software",
          "product": "Open Automation Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "V20.00.0076",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:openautomationsoftware:oas_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "openautomationsoftware",
          "product": "oas_platform",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "20.00.0076",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2024-12-06T18:15:22.407",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://openautomationsoftware.com/downloads/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-338-03",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-279"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-732"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A local low-level user on the server machine with credentials to the running OAS services can create and execute a report with an rdlx file on the server system itself. Any code within the rdlx file of the report executes with SYSTEM privileges, resulting in privilege escalation."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un usuario local de bajo nivel en la máquina servidor con credenciales para los servicios OAS en ejecución puede crear y ejecutar un informe con un archivo rdlx en el propio sistema servidor. Cualquier código dentro del archivo rdlx del informe se ejecuta con privilegios de SYSTEM, lo que da como resultado una escalada de privilegios."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:57:18.690",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openautomationsoftware:open_automation_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6FDFE998-61DE-45FB-B117-550F3000BD9B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "20.0.0.76"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}