CVE-2024-10494

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.4)—

An out of bounds read due to improper input validation in HeapObjMapImpl.cpp in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q3 and prior versions.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 8.4

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.19%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 8
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution90 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Impacto secundarioT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %

AV:L + UI:A (apertura de archivo VI preparado) = T1203. CWE-125 (out of bounds read) permite lecturas de memoria e impacto de ejecución de código arbitrario mediante manipulación de HeapObjMapImpl.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Execution Prevention Behavior Prevention on Endpoint Disable or Remove Feature or Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

NI — Labview

CWE

CWE-1285
CWE-125

Referencias

https://www.ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-updates-for-ni-software/out-of-bounds-read-vulnerabilities-in-ni-labview-.html

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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