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CVE-2023-54258

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cifs: fix potential oops in cifs_oplock_break

With deferred close we can have closes that race with lease breaks, and so with the current checks for whether to send the lease response, oplock_response(), this can mean that an unmount (kill_sb) can occur just before we were checking if the tcon->ses is valid. See below:

[Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] RIP: 0010:cifs_oplock_break+0x1f7/0x5b0 [cifs] [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] Code: 7d a8 48 8b 7d c0 c0 e9 02 48 89 45 b8 41 89 cf e8 3e f5 ff ff 4c 89 f7 41 83 e7 01 e8 82 b3 03 f2 49 8b 45 50 48 85 c0 74 5e <48> 83 78 60 00 74 57 45 84 ff 75 52 48 8b 43 98 48 83 eb 68 48 39 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] RSP: 0018:ffffb30607ddbdf8 EFLAGS: 00010206 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] RAX: 632d223d32612022 RBX: ffff97136944b1e0 RCX: 0000000080100009 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000080100009 RDI: ffff97136944b188 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] RBP: ffffb30607ddbe58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc08e0900 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff97136944b138 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] R13: ffff97149147c000 R14: ffff97136944b188 R15: 0000000000000000 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9714f7c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] CR2: 00007fd8de9c7590 CR3: 000000011228e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] Call Trace: [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] <TASK> [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] process_one_work+0x225/0x3d0 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] ? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] kthread+0x12a/0x150 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [Fri Aug 4 04:12:50 2023] </TASK>

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To fix this change the ordering of the checks before sending the oplock_response to first check if the openFileList is empty.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad en kernel Linux (CIFS) con acceso remoto sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N). La condición de carrera permite crash (oops) del kernel, causando DoS. El deferred close racing con lease breaks puede escalarse a ejecución de código kernel.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2023-54258",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "63fb45ddc491895c4b36664e0c2c3b548545ae93",
              "lessThan": "b99f490ea87ebcca3a429fd8837067feb56a4c7c",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1bf709b9625001eefdd41048c5f4c7544ee33394",
              "lessThan": "5ee28bcfbaacf289eb25c662a2862542ea6ce6a7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3b4c15171c3ce9120c81f5564b9367d8d0f4219c",
              "lessThan": "6b67a6d2e50634fe127e656147c81915955e9f5e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "da787d5b74983f7525d1eb4b9c0b4aff2821511a",
              "lessThan": "e8f5f849ffce24490eb9449e98312b66c0dba76f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "cff7fb969edaeff2bc80c8a8f7cf7b0c8df32da7",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3.13",
              "lessThan": "6.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/file.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.121",
              "lessThan": "5.15.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.39",
              "lessThan": "6.1.47",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.4",
              "lessThan": "6.4.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/client/file.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-30T13:16:14.560",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ee28bcfbaacf289eb25c662a2862542ea6ce6a7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b67a6d2e50634fe127e656147c81915955e9f5e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b99f490ea87ebcca3a429fd8837067feb56a4c7c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8f5f849ffce24490eb9449e98312b66c0dba76f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncifs: fix potential oops in cifs_oplock_break\n\nWith deferred close we can have closes that race with lease breaks,\nand so with the current checks for whether to send the lease response,\noplock_response(), this can mean that an unmount (kill_sb) can occur\njust before we were checking if the tcon->ses is valid.  See below:\n\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RIP: 0010:cifs_oplock_break+0x1f7/0x5b0 [cifs]\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] Code: 7d a8 48 8b 7d c0 c0 e9 02 48 89 45 b8 41 89 cf e8 3e f5 ff ff 4c 89 f7 41 83 e7 01 e8 82 b3 03 f2 49 8b 45 50 48 85 c0 74 5e <48> 83 78 60 00 74 57 45 84 ff 75 52 48 8b 43 98 48 83 eb 68 48 39\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RSP: 0018:ffffb30607ddbdf8 EFLAGS: 00010206\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RAX: 632d223d32612022 RBX: ffff97136944b1e0 RCX: 0000000080100009\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000080100009 RDI: ffff97136944b188\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RBP: ffffb30607ddbe58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc08e0900\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff97136944b138\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] R13: ffff97149147c000 R14: ffff97136944b188 R15: 0000000000000000\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9714f7c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] CR2: 00007fd8de9c7590 CR3: 000000011228e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] Call Trace:\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  <TASK>\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  process_one_work+0x225/0x3d0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  ? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  kthread+0x12a/0x150\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  </TASK>\n\nTo fix this change the ordering of the checks before sending the oplock_response\nto first check if the openFileList is empty."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\ncifs: corrige un posible oops en cifs_oplock_break\n\nCon el cierre diferido podemos tener cierres que compiten con las interrupciones de arrendamiento, y así, con las comprobaciones actuales para determinar si enviar la respuesta de arrendamiento, oplock_response(), esto puede significar que un desmontaje (kill_sb) puede ocurrir justo antes de que estuviéramos comprobando si tcon-&gt;ses es válido. Véase a continuación:\n\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RIP: 0010:cifs_oplock_break+0x1f7/0x5b0 [cifs]\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] Code: 7d a8 48 8b 7d c0 c0 e9 02 48 89 45 b8 41 89 cf e8 3e f5 ff ff 4c 89 f7 41 83 e7 01 e8 82 b3 03 f2 49 8b 45 50 48 85 c0 74 5e &lt;48&gt; 83 78 60 00 74 57 45 84 ff 75 52 48 8b 43 98 48 83 eb 68 48 39\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RSP: 0018:ffffb30607ddbdf8 EFLAGS: 00010206\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RAX: 632d223d32612022 RBX: ffff97136944b1e0 RCX: 0000000080100009\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000080100009 RDI: ffff97136944b188\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] RBP: ffffb30607ddbe58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc08e0900\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff97136944b138\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] R13: ffff97149147c000 R14: ffff97136944b188 R15: 0000000000000000\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9714f7c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] CR2: 00007fd8de9c7590 CR3: 000000011228e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023] Call Trace:\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  \n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  process_one_work+0x225/0x3d0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  ? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  kthread+0x12a/0x150\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n[Fri Aug  4 04:12:50 2023]  \n\nPara solucionar esto, cambie el orden de las comprobaciones antes de enviar la oplock_response para comprobar primero si la openFileList está vacía."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:16:38.623",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}