CVE-2023-54076
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix missed ses refcounting
Use new cifs_smb_ses_inc_refcount() helper to get an active reference of @ses and @ses->dfs_root_ses (if set). This will prevent @ses->dfs_root_ses of being put in the next call to cifs_put_smb_ses() and thus potentially causing an use-after-free bug.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.46%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 37
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access75 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact60 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact55 %
Vulnerabilidad de referencia de sesión en kernel Linux con CVSS crítico (C:H/I:H/A:H), AV:N sin requerir privilegios. El defecto de use-after-free puede permitir DoS o corrupción de memoria remota.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2023-54076",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8e3554150d6c80a84b3cb046615d1a0e943811dc",
"lessThan": "eb382196e6f6e05cfafdab797840e5a96c6e7bf0",
"versionType": "git"
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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"version": "c082c3be0f96e759ff2e361d929832fda0b93851",
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.15",
"lessThan": "6.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3.2",
"lessThan": "6.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/client/dfs.c",
"fs/smb/client/smb2transport.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.7",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/client/dfs.c",
"fs/smb/client/smb2transport.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-12-24T13:16:09.447",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf99f6be2d20146942bce6f9e90a0ceef12cbc1e",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb382196e6f6e05cfafdab797840e5a96c6e7bf0",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: fix missed ses refcounting\n\nUse new cifs_smb_ses_inc_refcount() helper to get an active reference\nof @ses and @ses->dfs_root_ses (if set). This will prevent\n@ses->dfs_root_ses of being put in the next call to cifs_put_smb_ses()\nand thus potentially causing an use-after-free bug."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:19:27.750",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}