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CVE-2023-54026

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

opp: Fix use-after-free in lazy_opp_tables after probe deferral

When dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths() in _allocate_opp_table() returns -EPROBE_DEFER, the opp_table is freed again, to wait until all the interconnect paths are available.

However, if the OPP table is using required-opps then it may already have been added to the global lazy_opp_tables list. The error path does not remove the opp_table from the list again.

This can cause crashes later when the provider of the required-opps is added, since we will iterate over OPP tables that have already been freed. E.g.:

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Fix this by calling _of_clear_opp_table() to remove the opp_table from the list and clear other allocated resources. While at it, also add the missing mutex_destroy() calls in the error path.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference when read
  CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc3
  PC is at _of_add_opp_table_v2 (include/linux/of.h:949
  drivers/opp/of.c:98 drivers/opp/of.c:344 drivers/opp/of.c:404
  drivers/opp/of.c:1032) -> lazy_link_required_opp_table()

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción (UI:N) en kernel Linux permite escalada (PR:L→privilegios de administrador) mediante uso después de liberación (use-after-free). El fallo de memoria puede causar DoS o corrupción de datos del kernel.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-54026",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7eba0c7641b0009818e469dbfcdd87a0155ab9d4",
              "lessThan": "39a0e723d3502f6dc4c603f57ebe8dc7bcc4a4bc",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7eba0c7641b0009818e469dbfcdd87a0155ab9d4",
              "lessThan": "76ab057de777723ec924654502d1a260ba7d7d54",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7eba0c7641b0009818e469dbfcdd87a0155ab9d4",
              "lessThan": "c05e76d6b249e5254c31994eedd06dd3cc90dee0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7eba0c7641b0009818e469dbfcdd87a0155ab9d4",
              "lessThan": "b2a2ab039bd58f51355e33d7d3fc64605d7f870d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/opp/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.121",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.40",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.4.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.5",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/opp/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-24T11:15:55.610",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39a0e723d3502f6dc4c603f57ebe8dc7bcc4a4bc",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ab057de777723ec924654502d1a260ba7d7d54",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2a2ab039bd58f51355e33d7d3fc64605d7f870d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c05e76d6b249e5254c31994eedd06dd3cc90dee0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nopp: Fix use-after-free in lazy_opp_tables after probe deferral\n\nWhen dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths() in _allocate_opp_table() returns\n-EPROBE_DEFER, the opp_table is freed again, to wait until all the\ninterconnect paths are available.\n\nHowever, if the OPP table is using required-opps then it may already\nhave been added to the global lazy_opp_tables list. The error path\ndoes not remove the opp_table from the list again.\n\nThis can cause crashes later when the provider of the required-opps\nis added, since we will iterate over OPP tables that have already been\nfreed. E.g.:\n\n  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference when read\n  CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc3\n  PC is at _of_add_opp_table_v2 (include/linux/of.h:949\n  drivers/opp/of.c:98 drivers/opp/of.c:344 drivers/opp/of.c:404\n  drivers/opp/of.c:1032) -> lazy_link_required_opp_table()\n\nFix this by calling _of_clear_opp_table() to remove the opp_table from\nthe list and clear other allocated resources. While at it, also add the\nmissing mutex_destroy() calls in the error path."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:19:25.753",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}