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CVE-2023-53497

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: vsp1: Replace vb2_is_streaming() with vb2_start_streaming_called()

The vsp1 driver uses the vb2_is_streaming() function in its .buf_queue() handler to check if the .start_streaming() operation has been called, and decide whether to just add the buffer to an internal queue, or also trigger a hardware run. vb2_is_streaming() relies on the vb2_queue structure's streaming field, which used to be set only after calling the .start_streaming() operation.

Commit a10b21532574 ("media: vb2: add (un)prepare_streaming queue ops") changed this, setting the .streaming field in vb2_core_streamon() before enqueuing buffers to the driver and calling .start_streaming().

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This broke the vsp1 driver which now believes that .start_streaming() has been called when it hasn't, leading to a crash:

A different r ---truncated---

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
[  881.058705] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
[  881.067495] Mem abort info:
[  881.070290]   ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[  881.074042]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  881.079358]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  881.082414]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  881.085558]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[  881.090439] Data abort info:
[  881.093320]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[  881.097157]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[  881.100126] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000004fa51000
[  881.106573] [0000000000000020] pgd=080000004f36e003, p4d=080000004f36e003, pud=080000004f7ec003, pmd=0000000000000000
[  881.117217] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  881.123494] Modules linked in: rcar_fdp1 v4l2_mem2mem
[  881.128572] CPU: 0 PID: 1271 Comm: yavta Tainted: G    B              6.2.0-rc1-00023-g6c94e2e99343 #556
[  881.138061] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
[  881.145981] pstate: 400000c5 (nZcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  881.152951] pc : vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0xa8/0xe0
[  881.157580] lr : vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0x34/0xe0
[  881.162206] sp : ffff80000c267710
[  881.165522] x29: ffff80000c267710 x28: ffff000010938ae8 x27: ffff000013a8dd98
[  881.172683] x26: ffff000010938098 x25: ffff000013a8dc00 x24: ffff000010ed6ba8
[  881.179841] x23: ffff00000faa4000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000020
[  881.186998] x20: ffff00000faa4000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
[  881.194154] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[  881.201309] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 746e696174206c65 x12: ffff70000157043d
[  881.208465] x11: 1ffff0000157043c x10: ffff70000157043c x9 : dfff800000000000
[  881.215622] x8 : ffff80000ab821e7 x7 : 00008ffffea8fbc4 x6 : 0000000000000001
[  881.222779] x5 : ffff80000ab821e0 x4 : ffff70000157043d x3 : 0000000000000020
[  881.229936] x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : ffff00000e4f6400 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  881.237092] Call trace:
[  881.239542]  vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0xa8/0xe0
[  881.243822]  vsp1_video_pipeline_run+0x270/0x2a0
[  881.248449]  vsp1_video_buffer_queue+0x1c0/0x1d0
[  881.253076]  __enqueue_in_driver+0xbc/0x260
[  881.257269]  vb2_start_streaming+0x48/0x200
[  881.261461]  vb2_core_streamon+0x13c/0x280
[  881.265565]  vb2_streamon+0x3c/0x90
[  881.269064]  vsp1_video_streamon+0x2fc/0x3e0
[  881.273344]  v4l_streamon+0x50/0x70
[  881.276844]  __video_do_ioctl+0x2bc/0x5d0
[  881.280861]  video_usercopy+0x2a8/0xc80
[  881.284704]  video_ioctl2+0x20/0x40
[  881.288201]  v4l2_ioctl+0xa4/0xc0
[  881.291525]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xe8/0x110
[  881.295543]  invoke_syscall+0x68/0x190
[  881.299303]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x88/0x170
[  881.304105]  do_el0_svc+0x4c/0xf0
[  881.307430]  el0_svc+0x4c/0xa0
[  881.310494]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140
[  881.314773]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[  881.318450] Code: d50323bf d65f03c0 91008263 f9800071 (885f7c60)
[  881.324551] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  881.329173] note: yavta[1271] exited with preempt_count 1

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-53497",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a10b215325740376ed551814a37d1f8e9d6b1ced",
              "lessThan": "960dc0aa4aa149f6f39125394f4feb51b7addc60",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a10b215325740376ed551814a37d1f8e9d6b1ced",
              "lessThan": "b54f74214adf4e77cba6badf488c564dd353b491",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a10b215325740376ed551814a37d1f8e9d6b1ced",
              "lessThan": "52d8caca3d533cc499f1255be25576ffd936ec95",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_video.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2.15",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.3.2",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.4",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/media/platform/renesas/vsp1/vsp1_video.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-01T12:15:53.090",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52d8caca3d533cc499f1255be25576ffd936ec95",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/960dc0aa4aa149f6f39125394f4feb51b7addc60",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b54f74214adf4e77cba6badf488c564dd353b491",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: vsp1: Replace vb2_is_streaming() with vb2_start_streaming_called()\n\nThe vsp1 driver uses the vb2_is_streaming() function in its .buf_queue()\nhandler to check if the .start_streaming() operation has been called,\nand decide whether to just add the buffer to an internal queue, or also\ntrigger a hardware run. vb2_is_streaming() relies on the vb2_queue\nstructure's streaming field, which used to be set only after calling the\n.start_streaming() operation.\n\nCommit a10b21532574 (\"media: vb2: add (un)prepare_streaming queue ops\")\nchanged this, setting the .streaming field in vb2_core_streamon() before\nenqueuing buffers to the driver and calling .start_streaming(). This\nbroke the vsp1 driver which now believes that .start_streaming() has\nbeen called when it hasn't, leading to a crash:\n\n[  881.058705] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020\n[  881.067495] Mem abort info:\n[  881.070290]   ESR = 0x0000000096000006\n[  881.074042]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[  881.079358]   SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[  881.082414]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[  881.085558]   FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault\n[  881.090439] Data abort info:\n[  881.093320]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006\n[  881.097157]   CM = 0, WnR = 0\n[  881.100126] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000004fa51000\n[  881.106573] [0000000000000020] pgd=080000004f36e003, p4d=080000004f36e003, pud=080000004f7ec003, pmd=0000000000000000\n[  881.117217] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n[  881.123494] Modules linked in: rcar_fdp1 v4l2_mem2mem\n[  881.128572] CPU: 0 PID: 1271 Comm: yavta Tainted: G    B              6.2.0-rc1-00023-g6c94e2e99343 #556\n[  881.138061] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)\n[  881.145981] pstate: 400000c5 (nZcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[  881.152951] pc : vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0xa8/0xe0\n[  881.157580] lr : vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0x34/0xe0\n[  881.162206] sp : ffff80000c267710\n[  881.165522] x29: ffff80000c267710 x28: ffff000010938ae8 x27: ffff000013a8dd98\n[  881.172683] x26: ffff000010938098 x25: ffff000013a8dc00 x24: ffff000010ed6ba8\n[  881.179841] x23: ffff00000faa4000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000020\n[  881.186998] x20: ffff00000faa4000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000\n[  881.194154] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000\n[  881.201309] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 746e696174206c65 x12: ffff70000157043d\n[  881.208465] x11: 1ffff0000157043c x10: ffff70000157043c x9 : dfff800000000000\n[  881.215622] x8 : ffff80000ab821e7 x7 : 00008ffffea8fbc4 x6 : 0000000000000001\n[  881.222779] x5 : ffff80000ab821e0 x4 : ffff70000157043d x3 : 0000000000000020\n[  881.229936] x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : ffff00000e4f6400 x0 : 0000000000000000\n[  881.237092] Call trace:\n[  881.239542]  vsp1_dl_list_add_body+0xa8/0xe0\n[  881.243822]  vsp1_video_pipeline_run+0x270/0x2a0\n[  881.248449]  vsp1_video_buffer_queue+0x1c0/0x1d0\n[  881.253076]  __enqueue_in_driver+0xbc/0x260\n[  881.257269]  vb2_start_streaming+0x48/0x200\n[  881.261461]  vb2_core_streamon+0x13c/0x280\n[  881.265565]  vb2_streamon+0x3c/0x90\n[  881.269064]  vsp1_video_streamon+0x2fc/0x3e0\n[  881.273344]  v4l_streamon+0x50/0x70\n[  881.276844]  __video_do_ioctl+0x2bc/0x5d0\n[  881.280861]  video_usercopy+0x2a8/0xc80\n[  881.284704]  video_ioctl2+0x20/0x40\n[  881.288201]  v4l2_ioctl+0xa4/0xc0\n[  881.291525]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xe8/0x110\n[  881.295543]  invoke_syscall+0x68/0x190\n[  881.299303]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x88/0x170\n[  881.304105]  do_el0_svc+0x4c/0xf0\n[  881.307430]  el0_svc+0x4c/0xa0\n[  881.310494]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140\n[  881.314773]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194\n[  881.318450] Code: d50323bf d65f03c0 91008263 f9800071 (885f7c60)\n[  881.324551] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n[  881.329173] note: yavta[1271] exited with preempt_count 1\n\nA different r\n---truncated---"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:45:28.480",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3844A90B-940D-46C3-8D7B-9FF63F1AFC2F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.15",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "38F6F330-91A0-4675-8B90-6F950471A7CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.3"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}