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CVE-2023-53477

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv6: Add lwtunnel encap size of all siblings in nexthop calculation

In function rt6_nlmsg_size(), the length of nexthop is calculated by multipling the nexthop length of fib6_info and the number of siblings. However if the fib6_info has no lwtunnel but the siblings have lwtunnels, the nexthop length is less than it should be, and it will trigger a warning in inet6_rt_notify() as follows:

This bug can be reproduced by script:

ip -6 addr add 2002::2/64 dev ens2 ip -6 route add 100::/64 via 2002::1 dev ens2 metric 100

for i in 10 20 30 40 50 60; do ip -6 route append 100::/64 encap ip6 dst 2002::$i via 2002::1 dev ipv_$i metric 100 done

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

ip -6 route append 100::/64 via 2002::1 dev ipv_70 metric 100

This patch fixes it by adding nexthop_len of every siblings using rt6_nh_nlmsg_size().

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6082 at net/ipv6/route.c:6180 inet6_rt_notify+0x120/0x130
......
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 fib6_add_rt2node+0x685/0xa30
 fib6_add+0x96/0x1b0
 ip6_route_add+0x50/0xd0
 inet6_rtm_newroute+0x97/0xa0
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x156/0x3d0
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x5a/0x110
 netlink_unicast+0x246/0x350
 netlink_sendmsg+0x250/0x4c0
 sock_sendmsg+0x66/0x70
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xd0
 __sys_sendmsg+0x5d/0xb0
 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

for i in 10 20 30 40 50 60 70;
do
	ip link add link ens2 name ipv_$i type ipvlan
	ip -6 addr add 2002::$i/64 dev ipv_$i
	ifconfig ipv_$i up
done

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2023-53477",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
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              "version": "5.4.235",
              "versionType": "semver",
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              "versionType": "semver",
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              "version": "5.15.100",
              "versionType": "semver",
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              "version": "6.1.18",
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              "version": "6.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/route.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-10-01T12:15:50.110",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cc59f386991ec9374cb4bc83dbe1c0b5a95033f",
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      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: Add lwtunnel encap size of all siblings in nexthop calculation\n\nIn function rt6_nlmsg_size(), the length of nexthop is calculated\nby multipling the nexthop length of fib6_info and the number of\nsiblings. However if the fib6_info has no lwtunnel but the siblings\nhave lwtunnels, the nexthop length is less than it should be, and\nit will trigger a warning in inet6_rt_notify() as follows:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6082 at net/ipv6/route.c:6180 inet6_rt_notify+0x120/0x130\n......\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n fib6_add_rt2node+0x685/0xa30\n fib6_add+0x96/0x1b0\n ip6_route_add+0x50/0xd0\n inet6_rtm_newroute+0x97/0xa0\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x156/0x3d0\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x5a/0x110\n netlink_unicast+0x246/0x350\n netlink_sendmsg+0x250/0x4c0\n sock_sendmsg+0x66/0x70\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xd0\n __sys_sendmsg+0x5d/0xb0\n do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\n\nThis bug can be reproduced by script:\n\nip -6 addr add 2002::2/64 dev ens2\nip -6 route add 100::/64 via 2002::1 dev ens2 metric 100\n\nfor i in 10 20 30 40 50 60 70;\ndo\n\tip link add link ens2 name ipv_$i type ipvlan\n\tip -6 addr add 2002::$i/64 dev ipv_$i\n\tifconfig ipv_$i up\ndone\n\nfor i in 10 20 30 40 50 60;\ndo\n\tip -6 route append 100::/64 encap ip6 dst 2002::$i via 2002::1\ndev ipv_$i metric 100\ndone\n\nip -6 route append 100::/64 via 2002::1 dev ipv_70 metric 100\n\nThis patch fixes it by adding nexthop_len of every siblings using\nrt6_nh_nlmsg_size()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:45:25.733",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}