CVE-2023-53446
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM on MFD function removal to avoid use-after-free
Struct pcie_link_state->downstream is a pointer to the pci_dev of function 0. Previously we retained that pointer when removing function 0, and subsequent ASPM policy changes dereferenced it, resulting in a use-after-free warning from KASAN, e.g.:
PCIe spec r6.0, sec 7.5.3.7, recommends that software program the same ASPM Control value in all functions of multi-function devices.
Disable ASPM and free the pcie_link_state when any child function is removed so we can discard the dangling pcie_link_state->downstream pointer and maintain the same ASPM Control configuration for all functions.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
[bhelgaas: commit log and comment]
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/remove # echo powersave > /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500 Call Trace: kasan_report+0xae/0xe0 pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500 pcie_aspm_set_policy+0x8e/0x1a0 param_attr_store+0x162/0x2c0 module_attr_store+0x3e/0x80
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.15%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Vulnerabilidad de use-after-free (CWE-416) en kernel Linux que requiere acceso local con privilegios (PR:L). Permite ejecución de código o DoS mediante manipulación de estado ASPM tras remover dispositivo PCI.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-416
- CWE-416
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4203722d51afe3d239e03f15cc73efdf023a7103
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/456d8aa37d0f56fc9e985e812496e861dcd6f2f2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/666e7f9d60cee23077ea3e6331f6f8a19f7ea03f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7aecdd47910c51707696e8b0e045b9f88bd4230f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7badf4d6f49a358a01ab072bbff88d3ee886c33b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9856c0de49052174ab474113f4ba40c02aaee086
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d51d2eeae4ce54d542909c4d9d07bf371a78592c
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM on MFD function removal to avoid use-after-free\n\nStruct pcie_link_state->downstream is a pointer to the pci_dev of function\n0. Previously we retained that pointer when removing function 0, and\nsubsequent ASPM policy changes dereferenced it, resulting in a\nuse-after-free warning from KASAN, e.g.:\n\n # echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/remove\n # echo powersave > /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500\n Call Trace:\n kasan_report+0xae/0xe0\n pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500\n pcie_aspm_set_policy+0x8e/0x1a0\n param_attr_store+0x162/0x2c0\n module_attr_store+0x3e/0x80\n\nPCIe spec r6.0, sec 7.5.3.7, recommends that software program the same ASPM\nControl value in all functions of multi-function devices.\n\nDisable ASPM and free the pcie_link_state when any child function is\nremoved so we can discard the dangling pcie_link_state->downstream pointer\nand maintain the same ASPM Control configuration for all functions.\n\n[bhelgaas: commit log and comment]"
}
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