CVE-2023-53420

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntfs: Fix panic about slab-out-of-bounds caused by ntfs_listxattr()

Here is a BUG report from syzbot:

Fix the logic of ea_all iteration. When the ea->name_len is 0, return immediately, or Add2Ptr() would visit invalid memory in the next loop.

[almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com: lines of the patch have changed]

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_list_ea fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:191 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_listxattr+0x401/0x570 fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:710
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888021acaf3d by task syz-executor128/3632

Call Trace:
 ntfs_list_ea fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:191 [inline]
 ntfs_listxattr+0x401/0x570 fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:710
 vfs_listxattr fs/xattr.c:457 [inline]
 listxattr+0x293/0x2d0 fs/xattr.c:804

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution70 %

CVE de kernel Linux con acceso local (AV:L) y privilegios limitados (PR:L). La lectura fuera de límites (CWE-125) en ntfs_listxattr puede causar pánico del kernel, permitiendo escalada o DoS. El acceso local sin interacción del usuario sugiere T1068.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Behavior Prevention on Endpoint

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-125
CWE-125

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2023-53420",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-53420",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-14T19:11:54.225188Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be71b5cba2e6485e8959da7a9f9a44461a1bb074",
              "lessThan": "f3380d895e28a32632eb3609f5bd515adee4e5a1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be71b5cba2e6485e8959da7a9f9a44461a1bb074",
              "lessThan": "c86a2517df6c9304db8fb12b77136ec7a5d85994",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be71b5cba2e6485e8959da7a9f9a44461a1bb074",
              "lessThan": "721b75ea2dfce53a8890dff92ae01afca8e74f88",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be71b5cba2e6485e8959da7a9f9a44461a1bb074",
              "lessThan": "3c675ddffb17a8b1e32efad5c983254af18b12c2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs3/xattr.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.121",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.39",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.4.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.5",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs3/xattr.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-09-18T16:15:45.770",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c675ddffb17a8b1e32efad5c983254af18b12c2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/721b75ea2dfce53a8890dff92ae01afca8e74f88",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c86a2517df6c9304db8fb12b77136ec7a5d85994",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3380d895e28a32632eb3609f5bd515adee4e5a1",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: Fix panic about slab-out-of-bounds caused by ntfs_listxattr()\n\nHere is a BUG report from syzbot:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_list_ea fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:191 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_listxattr+0x401/0x570 fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:710\nRead of size 1 at addr ffff888021acaf3d by task syz-executor128/3632\n\nCall Trace:\n ntfs_list_ea fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:191 [inline]\n ntfs_listxattr+0x401/0x570 fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:710\n vfs_listxattr fs/xattr.c:457 [inline]\n listxattr+0x293/0x2d0 fs/xattr.c:804\n\nFix the logic of ea_all iteration. When the ea->name_len is 0,\nreturn immediately, or Add2Ptr() would visit invalid memory\nin the next loop.\n\n[almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com: lines of the patch have changed]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:45:16.877",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D80EAC0B-0800-4E58-A184-64A1FA7F7EB2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.121",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9BD1D4A1-304D-4187-8178-6D7C0050B1AF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.39",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A91BC267-63EE-413E-A6EF-6B96C2A278D1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.4.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}