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CVE-2023-53281

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drivers: staging: rtl8723bs: Fix locking in _rtw_join_timeout_handler()

Commit 041879b12ddb ("drivers: staging: rtl8192bs: Fix deadlock in rtw_joinbss_event_prehandle()") besides fixing the deadlock also modified _rtw_join_timeout_handler() to use spin_[un]lock_irq() instead of spin_[un]lock_bh().

_rtw_join_timeout_handler() calls rtw_do_join() which takes pmlmepriv->scanned_queue.lock using spin_[un]lock_bh(). This spin_unlock_bh() call re-enables softirqs which triggers an oops in kernel/softirq.c: __local_bh_enable_ip() when it calls lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled():

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This oops is causd by the switch to spin_[un]lock_irq() which disables the IRQs for the entire duration of _rtw_join_timeout_handler().

Disabling the IRQs is not necessary since all code taking this lock runs from either user contexts or from softirqs, switch back to spin_[un]lock_bh() to fix this.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
[  244.506087] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at kernel/softirq.c:376 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa6/0x100
...
[  244.509022] Call Trace:
[  244.509048]  <IRQ>
[  244.509100]  _rtw_join_timeout_handler+0x134/0x170 [r8723bs]
[  244.509468]  ? __pfx__rtw_join_timeout_handler+0x10/0x10 [r8723bs]
[  244.509772]  ? __pfx__rtw_join_timeout_handler+0x10/0x10 [r8723bs]
[  244.510076]  call_timer_fn+0x95/0x2a0
[  244.510200]  __run_timers.part.0+0x1da/0x2d0

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2023-53281",
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "id": "CVE-2023-53281",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-14T18:08:32.150968Z"
        }
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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  "published": "2025-09-16T08:15:37.030",
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrivers: staging: rtl8723bs: Fix locking in _rtw_join_timeout_handler()\n\nCommit 041879b12ddb (\"drivers: staging: rtl8192bs: Fix deadlock in\nrtw_joinbss_event_prehandle()\") besides fixing the deadlock also\nmodified _rtw_join_timeout_handler() to use spin_[un]lock_irq()\ninstead of spin_[un]lock_bh().\n\n_rtw_join_timeout_handler() calls rtw_do_join() which takes\npmlmepriv->scanned_queue.lock using spin_[un]lock_bh(). This\nspin_unlock_bh() call re-enables softirqs which triggers an oops in\nkernel/softirq.c: __local_bh_enable_ip() when it calls\nlockdep_assert_irqs_enabled():\n\n[  244.506087] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at kernel/softirq.c:376 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa6/0x100\n...\n[  244.509022] Call Trace:\n[  244.509048]  <IRQ>\n[  244.509100]  _rtw_join_timeout_handler+0x134/0x170 [r8723bs]\n[  244.509468]  ? __pfx__rtw_join_timeout_handler+0x10/0x10 [r8723bs]\n[  244.509772]  ? __pfx__rtw_join_timeout_handler+0x10/0x10 [r8723bs]\n[  244.510076]  call_timer_fn+0x95/0x2a0\n[  244.510200]  __run_timers.part.0+0x1da/0x2d0\n\nThis oops is causd by the switch to spin_[un]lock_irq() which disables\nthe IRQs for the entire duration of _rtw_join_timeout_handler().\n\nDisabling the IRQs is not necessary since all code taking this lock\nruns from either user contexts or from softirqs, switch back to\nspin_[un]lock_bh() to fix this."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:44:43.917",
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