CVE-2023-53171
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio/type1: prevent underflow of locked_vm via exec()
When a vfio container is preserved across exec, the task does not change, but it gets a new mm with locked_vm=0, and loses the count from existing dma mappings. If the user later unmaps a dma mapping, locked_vm underflows to a large unsigned value, and a subsequent dma map request fails with ENOMEM in __account_locked_vm.
To avoid underflow, grab and save the mm at the time a dma is mapped. Use that mm when adjusting locked_vm, rather than re-acquiring the saved task's mm, which may have changed. If the saved mm is dead, do nothing.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
locked_vm is incremented for existing mappings in a subsequent patch.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- NVD-CWE-noinfo
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/046eca5018f8a5dd1dc2cedf87fb5843b9ea3026
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a271242716846cc016736fb76be2b40ee49b0c3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6b2aabe664098d5cf877ae0fd96459464a30e17
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0790dff0760b7734cf0961f497ad64628ca550b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eafb81c50da899dd80b340c841277acc4a1945b7
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2023-53171",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336",
"lessThan": "5a271242716846cc016736fb76be2b40ee49b0c3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336",
"lessThan": "eafb81c50da899dd80b340c841277acc4a1945b7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336",
"lessThan": "a6b2aabe664098d5cf877ae0fd96459464a30e17",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336",
"lessThan": "b0790dff0760b7734cf0961f497ad64628ca550b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336",
"lessThan": "046eca5018f8a5dd1dc2cedf87fb5843b9ea3026",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.6"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.173",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.99",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.16",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.2.3",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2025-09-15T14:15:38.940",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/046eca5018f8a5dd1dc2cedf87fb5843b9ea3026",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a271242716846cc016736fb76be2b40ee49b0c3",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6b2aabe664098d5cf877ae0fd96459464a30e17",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0790dff0760b7734cf0961f497ad64628ca550b",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eafb81c50da899dd80b340c841277acc4a1945b7",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvfio/type1: prevent underflow of locked_vm via exec()\n\nWhen a vfio container is preserved across exec, the task does not change,\nbut it gets a new mm with locked_vm=0, and loses the count from existing\ndma mappings. If the user later unmaps a dma mapping, locked_vm underflows\nto a large unsigned value, and a subsequent dma map request fails with\nENOMEM in __account_locked_vm.\n\nTo avoid underflow, grab and save the mm at the time a dma is mapped.\nUse that mm when adjusting locked_vm, rather than re-acquiring the saved\ntask's mm, which may have changed. If the saved mm is dead, do nothing.\n\nlocked_vm is incremented for existing mappings in a subsequent patch."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:44:26.087",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B3D65565-A7D5-494E-BE36-DE258E7C929A",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.173",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5B8B2AC9-2F31-4A0F-96F5-7E26B50B27BB",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.99",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0FD95FDA-6525-4B13-B3FB-49D9995FD8ED",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "88C67289-22AD-4CA9-B202-5F5A80E5BA4B",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}