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CVE-2023-52991

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: fix NULL pointer in skb_segment_list

Commit 3a1296a38d0c ("net: Support GRO/GSO fraglist chaining.") introduced UDP listifyed GRO. The segmentation relies on frag_list being untouched when passing through the network stack. This assumption can be broken sometimes, where frag_list itself gets pulled into linear area, leaving frag_list being NULL. When this happens it can trigger following NULL pointer dereference, and panic the kernel. Reverse the test condition should fix it.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
[19185.577801][    C1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
...
[19185.663775][    C1] RIP: 0010:skb_segment_list+0x1cc/0x390
...
[19185.834644][    C1] Call Trace:
[19185.841730][    C1]  <TASK>
[19185.848563][    C1]  __udp_gso_segment+0x33e/0x510
[19185.857370][    C1]  inet_gso_segment+0x15b/0x3e0
[19185.866059][    C1]  skb_mac_gso_segment+0x97/0x110
[19185.874939][    C1]  __skb_gso_segment+0xb2/0x160
[19185.883646][    C1]  udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xc3/0x1d0
[19185.892319][    C1]  udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x75/0x90
[19185.900979][    C1]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd2/0x200
[19185.910003][    C1]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x44/0x60
[19185.918757][    C1]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8b/0xa0
[19185.927834][    C1]  process_backlog+0x88/0x130
[19185.935840][    C1]  __napi_poll+0x27/0x150
[19185.943447][    C1]  net_rx_action+0x27e/0x5f0
[19185.951331][    C1]  ? mlx5_cq_tasklet_cb+0x70/0x160 [mlx5_core]
[19185.960848][    C1]  __do_softirq+0xbc/0x25d
[19185.968607][    C1]  irq_exit_rcu+0x83/0xb0
[19185.976247][    C1]  common_interrupt+0x43/0xa0
[19185.984235][    C1]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
...
[19186.094106][    C1]  </TASK>

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2023-52991",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
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              "automatable": "no"
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:08:20.181820Z"
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/skbuff.c"
          ],
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              "version": "5.6"
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              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
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              "version": "5.10.167",
              "versionType": "semver",
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/skbuff.c"
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  "published": "2025-03-27T17:15:46.540",
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
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    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: fix NULL pointer in skb_segment_list\n\nCommit 3a1296a38d0c (\"net: Support GRO/GSO fraglist chaining.\")\nintroduced UDP listifyed GRO. The segmentation relies on frag_list being\nuntouched when passing through the network stack. This assumption can be\nbroken sometimes, where frag_list itself gets pulled into linear area,\nleaving frag_list being NULL. When this happens it can trigger\nfollowing NULL pointer dereference, and panic the kernel. Reverse the\ntest condition should fix it.\n\n[19185.577801][    C1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:\n...\n[19185.663775][    C1] RIP: 0010:skb_segment_list+0x1cc/0x390\n...\n[19185.834644][    C1] Call Trace:\n[19185.841730][    C1]  <TASK>\n[19185.848563][    C1]  __udp_gso_segment+0x33e/0x510\n[19185.857370][    C1]  inet_gso_segment+0x15b/0x3e0\n[19185.866059][    C1]  skb_mac_gso_segment+0x97/0x110\n[19185.874939][    C1]  __skb_gso_segment+0xb2/0x160\n[19185.883646][    C1]  udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xc3/0x1d0\n[19185.892319][    C1]  udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x75/0x90\n[19185.900979][    C1]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd2/0x200\n[19185.910003][    C1]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x44/0x60\n[19185.918757][    C1]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8b/0xa0\n[19185.927834][    C1]  process_backlog+0x88/0x130\n[19185.935840][    C1]  __napi_poll+0x27/0x150\n[19185.943447][    C1]  net_rx_action+0x27e/0x5f0\n[19185.951331][    C1]  ? mlx5_cq_tasklet_cb+0x70/0x160 [mlx5_core]\n[19185.960848][    C1]  __do_softirq+0xbc/0x25d\n[19185.968607][    C1]  irq_exit_rcu+0x83/0xb0\n[19185.976247][    C1]  common_interrupt+0x43/0xa0\n[19185.984235][    C1]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40\n...\n[19186.094106][    C1]  </TASK>"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: corrección de puntero nulo en skb_segment_list. El commit 3a1296a38d0c (\"net: Compatibilidad con encadenamiento de fraglist GRO/GSO\") introdujo GRO con lista UDP. La segmentación depende de que frag_list permanezca intacto al pasar por la pila de red. Esta suposición puede fallar a veces, ya que frag_list se arrastra al área lineal, dejando frag_list como nulo. Cuando esto sucede, puede desencadenar la consiguiente desreferencia de puntero nulo y generar un pánico en el kernel. Revertir la condición de prueba debería solucionarlo. [19185.577801][ C1] ERROR: desreferencia de puntero NULL del núcleo, dirección: ... [19185.663775][ C1] RIP: 0010:skb_segment_list+0x1cc/0x390 ... [19185.834644][ C1] Rastreo de llamadas: [19185.841730][ C1]  [19185.848563][ C1] __udp_gso_segment+0x33e/0x510 [19185.857370][ C1] inet_gso_segment+0x15b/0x3e0 [19185.866059][ C1] skb_mac_gso_segment+0x97/0x110 [19185.874939][ C1] __skb_gso_segment+0xb2/0x160 [19185.883646][ C1] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xc3/0x1d0 [19185.892319][ C1] udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x75/0x90 [19185.900979][ C1] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xd2/0x200 [19185.910003][ C1] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x44/0x60 [19185.918757][ C1] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x8b/0xa0 [19185.927834][ C1] registro_de_proceso+0x88/0x130 [19185.935840][ C1] __napi_poll+0x27/0x150 [19185.943447][ C1] acción_de_rx_net+0x27e/0x5f0 [19185.951331][ C1] ? mlx5_cq_tasklet_cb+0x70/0x160 [mlx5_core] [19185.960848][ C1] __do_softirq+0xbc/0x25d [19185.968607][ C1] irq_exit_rcu+0x83/0xb0 [19185.976247][ C1] common_interrupt+0x43/0xa0 [19185.984235][ C1] asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 ... [19186.094106][ C1] "
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:18:51.280",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "101645FF-CEF8-4860-A44D-A0DA5F0D4E5C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.167",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.6"
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "482D2612-A4D4-4A68-AC23-52F6BE89878B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.10",
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}