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CVE-2023-52982

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fscache: Use wait_on_bit() to wait for the freeing of relinquished volume

The freeing of relinquished volume will wake up the pending volume acquisition by using wake_up_bit(), however it is mismatched with wait_var_event() used in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision() and it will never wake up the waiter in the wait-queue because these two functions operate on different wait-queues.

According to the implementation in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(), if the wake-up of pending acquisition is delayed longer than 20 seconds (e.g., due to the delay of on-demand fd closing), the first wait_var_event_timeout() will timeout and the following wait_var_event() will hang forever as shown below:

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Considering that wake_up_bit() is more selective, so fix it by using wait_on_bit() instead of wait_var_event() to wait for the freeing of relinquished volume. In addition because waitqueue_active() is used in wake_up_bit() and clear_bit() doesn't imply any memory barrier, use clear_and_wake_up_bit() to add the missing memory barrier between cursor->flags and waitqueue_active().

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
 FS-Cache: Potential volume collision new=00000024 old=00000022
 ......
 INFO: task mount:1148 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6+ #1
 task:mount           state:D stack:0     pid:1148  ppid:1
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __schedule+0x2f6/0xb80
  schedule+0x67/0xe0
  fscache_wait_on_volume_collision.cold+0x80/0x82
  __fscache_acquire_volume+0x40d/0x4e0
  erofs_fscache_register_volume+0x51/0xe0 [erofs]
  erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x19c/0x240 [erofs]
  erofs_fc_fill_super+0x746/0xaf0 [erofs]
  vfs_get_super+0x7d/0x100
  get_tree_nodev+0x16/0x20
  erofs_fc_get_tree+0x20/0x30 [erofs]
  vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xb0
  path_mount+0x2fa/0xa90
  do_mount+0x7c/0xa0
  __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
  do_syscall_64+0x30/0x60
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-52982",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "62ab63352350e881ae693a8236b35d7d0516c78b",
              "lessThan": "3be069f42a7b79d3149194f21cdf24bf23864cac",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
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              "version": "62ab63352350e881ae693a8236b35d7d0516c78b",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/fscache/volume.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
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              "version": "5.17"
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            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "version": "6.1.11",
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            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
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            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/fscache/volume.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-03-27T17:15:45.437",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3be069f42a7b79d3149194f21cdf24bf23864cac",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8226e37d82f43657da34dd770e2b38f20242ada7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfscache: Use wait_on_bit() to wait for the freeing of relinquished volume\n\nThe freeing of relinquished volume will wake up the pending volume\nacquisition by using wake_up_bit(), however it is mismatched with\nwait_var_event() used in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision() and it will\nnever wake up the waiter in the wait-queue because these two functions\noperate on different wait-queues.\n\nAccording to the implementation in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(),\nif the wake-up of pending acquisition is delayed longer than 20 seconds\n(e.g., due to the delay of on-demand fd closing), the first\nwait_var_event_timeout() will timeout and the following wait_var_event()\nwill hang forever as shown below:\n\n FS-Cache: Potential volume collision new=00000024 old=00000022\n ......\n INFO: task mount:1148 blocked for more than 122 seconds.\n       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6+ #1\n task:mount           state:D stack:0     pid:1148  ppid:1\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  __schedule+0x2f6/0xb80\n  schedule+0x67/0xe0\n  fscache_wait_on_volume_collision.cold+0x80/0x82\n  __fscache_acquire_volume+0x40d/0x4e0\n  erofs_fscache_register_volume+0x51/0xe0 [erofs]\n  erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x19c/0x240 [erofs]\n  erofs_fc_fill_super+0x746/0xaf0 [erofs]\n  vfs_get_super+0x7d/0x100\n  get_tree_nodev+0x16/0x20\n  erofs_fc_get_tree+0x20/0x30 [erofs]\n  vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xb0\n  path_mount+0x2fa/0xa90\n  do_mount+0x7c/0xa0\n  __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0\n  do_syscall_64+0x30/0x60\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\n\nConsidering that wake_up_bit() is more selective, so fix it by using\nwait_on_bit() instead of wait_var_event() to wait for the freeing of\nrelinquished volume. In addition because waitqueue_active() is used in\nwake_up_bit() and clear_bit() doesn't imply any memory barrier, use\nclear_and_wake_up_bit() to add the missing memory barrier between\ncursor->flags and waitqueue_active()."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: fscache: utilice wait_on_bit() para esperar la liberación del volumen cedido. La liberación del volumen cedido activará la adquisición de volumen pendiente mediante wake_up_bit(), sin embargo no coincide con wait_var_event() utilizado en fscache_wait_on_volume_collision() y nunca activará al que espera en la cola de espera porque estas dos funciones operan en colas de espera diferentes. Según la implementación en fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(), si la activación de una adquisición pendiente se demora más de 20 segundos (por ejemplo, debido a la demora en el cierre del fd a pedido), el primer wait_var_event_timeout() expirará y el siguiente wait_var_event() se colgará para siempre como se muestra a continuación: FS-Cache: Potencial colisión de volumen nuevo=00000024 antiguo=00000022 ...... INFORMACIÓN: montaje de tarea: 1148 bloqueado durante más de 122 segundos. No contaminado 6.1.0-rc6+ #1 task:mount state:D stack:0 pid:1148 ppid:1 Call Trace:  __schedule+0x2f6/0xb80 schedule+0x67/0xe0 fscache_wait_on_volume_collision.cold+0x80/0x82 __fscache_acquire_volume+0x40d/0x4e0 erofs_fscache_register_volume+0x51/0xe0 [erofs] erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x19c/0x240 [erofs] erofs_fc_fill_super+0x746/0xaf0 [erofs] vfs_get_super+0x7d/0x100 get_tree_nodev+0x16/0x20 erofs_fc_get_tree+0x20/0x30 [erofs] vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xb0 path_mount+0x2fa/0xa90 do_mount+0x7c/0xa0 __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x30/0x60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Considering that wake_up_bit() es más selectivo, corríjalo utilizando wait_on_bit() en lugar de wait_var_event() para esperar la liberación del volumen cedido. Además, debido a que waitqueue_active() se usa en wake_up_bit() y clear_bit() no implica ninguna barrera de memoria, use clear_and_wake_up_bit() para agregar la barrera de memoria faltante entre cursor-&gt;flags y waitqueue_active()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:44:03.057",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "15D484CF-DA6C-44F0-9BCE-F29F5D48ABE2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.17"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}