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CVE-2023-51385

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.5)—💥 PoC

In ssh in OpenSSH before 9.6, OS command injection might occur if a user name or host name has shell metacharacters, and this name is referenced by an expansion token in certain situations. For example, an untrusted Git repository can have a submodule with shell metacharacters in a user name or host name.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2023-51385",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-51385",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-15T14:20:00.630258Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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      "url": "https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.6",
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    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html",
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      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-769027.html",
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      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In ssh in OpenSSH before 9.6, OS command injection might occur if a user name or host name has shell metacharacters, and this name is referenced by an expansion token in certain situations. For example, an untrusted Git repository can have a submodule with shell metacharacters in a user name or host name."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En ssh en OpenSSH anterior a 9.6, la inyección de comandos del sistema operativo puede ocurrir si un nombre de usuario o nombre de host tiene metacaracteres de shell, y un token de expansión hace referencia a este nombre en ciertas situaciones. Por ejemplo, un repositorio Git que no es de confianza puede tener un submódulo con metacaracteres de shell en un nombre de usuario o nombre de host."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:40:51.080",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
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            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
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            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
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            }
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}