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CVE-2023-5089

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—💥 Exploit

The Defender Security WordPress plugin before 4.1.0 does not prevent redirects to the login page via the auth_redirect WordPress function, allowing an unauthenticated visitor to access the login page, even when the hide login page functionality of the plugin is enabled.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-5089",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-5089",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T16:07:47.770491Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Unknown",
          "product": "Defender Security",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-10-16T20:15:17.737",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2b547488-187b-44bc-a57d-f876a7d4c87d",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.sprocketsecurity.com/resources/discovering-wp-admin-urls-in-wordpress-with-gravityforms",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/2b547488-187b-44bc-a57d-f876a7d4c87d",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.sprocketsecurity.com/resources/discovering-wp-admin-urls-in-wordpress-with-gravityforms",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Defender Security WordPress plugin before 4.1.0 does not prevent redirects to the login page via the auth_redirect WordPress function, allowing an unauthenticated visitor to access the login page, even when the hide login page functionality of the plugin is enabled."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El complemento Defender Security para WordPress anterior a 4.1.0 no impide las redirecciones a la página de inicio de sesión a través de la función auth_redirect de WordPress, lo que permite que un visitante no autenticado acceda a la página de inicio de sesión, incluso cuando la funcionalidad de ocultar página de inicio de sesión del complemento está habilitada."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:47:30.853",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wpmudev:defender_security:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2BA78D89-AC97-4728-AB89-0DBFFC154703",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "contact@wpscan.com"
}