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CVE-2023-45912

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

WIPOTEC GmbH ComScale v4.3.29.21344 and v4.4.12.723 fails to validate user sessions, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read files from the underlying operating system and obtain directory listings.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Wipotec — Comscale

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-45912",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-45912",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-13T14:46:36.050096Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-10-18T18:15:09.153",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Henkel-CyberVM/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2023-45912",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/PostalBlab/Vulnerabilities/blob/main/ComScale/file_access.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/PostalBlab/Vulnerabilities/blob/main/ComScale/file_access.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "WIPOTEC GmbH ComScale v4.3.29.21344 and v4.4.12.723 fails to validate user sessions, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read files from the underlying operating system and obtain directory listings."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "WIPOTEC GmbH ComScale v4.3.29.21344 y v4.4.12.723 no logra validar las sesiones de usuario, lo que permite a atacantes no autenticados leer archivos del sistema operativo subyacente y obtener listados de directorios."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:29:46.967",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wipotec:comscale:4.3.29.21344:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E24849ED-E92E-436B-85E4-E1F04B687BE3"
            },
            {
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            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}