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CVE-2023-4588

Estado: ModificadaMedia (4.9)—

File accessibility vulnerability in Delinea Secret Server, in its v10.9.000002 and v11.4.000002 versions. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user with administrative privileges to create a backup file in the application's webroot directory, changing the default backup directory to the wwwroot folder, and download it with some configuration files such as encryption.config/ and database.config stored in the wwwroot directory, exposing the database credentials in plain text.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Delinea — Secret Server

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-4588",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-4588",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-06T14:07:06.809136Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.9,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Delinea",
          "product": "Secret Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v10.9.000002"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v11.4.000002"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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  "published": "2023-09-06T12:15:07.827",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-delinea-secret-server",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-delinea-secret-server",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-552"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-552"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "File accessibility vulnerability in Delinea Secret Server, in its v10.9.000002 and v11.4.000002 versions. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user with administrative privileges to create a backup file in the application's webroot directory, changing the default backup directory to the wwwroot folder, and download it with some configuration files such as encryption.config/ and database.config stored in the wwwroot directory, exposing the database credentials in plain text."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de accesibilidad a archivos en Delinea Secret Server, en sus versiones v10.9.000002 y v11.4.000002. La explotación de esta vulnerabilidad podría permitir a un usuario autenticado con privilegios administrativos crear un archivo de copia de seguridad en el directorio raíz web de la aplicación, cambiando el directorio de copia de seguridad predeterminado a la carpeta wwwroot y descargarlo con algunos archivos de configuración como encryption.config/ y database.config almacenado en el directorio wwwroot, exponiendo las credenciales de la base de datos en texto plano.\n"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:38:09.953",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:delinea:secret_server:10.9.000002:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0549C65A-06F9-41D4-BF9C-D303A8BC578C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:delinea:secret_server:11.4.000002:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "26B9E59F-98C5-4AAE-B0BD-418B8D7EC723"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"
}