CVE-2023-45583
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.2)—
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiOS 6.2 all versions, FortiOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.16, FortiPAM 1.1.0, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, FortiProxy 2.0 all versions, FortiProxy 1.2 all versions, FortiProxy 1.1 all versions, FortiProxy 1.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted cli commands and http requests.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.2
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.66%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 50
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (4)
CWE
- CWE-134
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2023-45583",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-45583",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-05-14T17:49:39.269934Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 6.7,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 0.8
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"product": "FortiSwitchManager",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.2"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"product": "FortiOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.17"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"product": "FortiProxy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.10"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"product": "FortiPAM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortiproxy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.5"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortiproxy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.11"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortiproxy",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.*"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortiswitchmanager",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.2"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortiswitchmanager",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.2"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortios",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortios",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.5"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortios",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortios",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortios",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortios",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.16"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fortinet",
"product": "fortipam",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.*"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2024-05-14T17:15:22.750",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-137",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
},
{
"url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-137",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-134"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiOS 6.2 all versions, FortiOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.16, FortiPAM 1.1.0, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, FortiProxy 2.0 all versions, FortiProxy 1.2 all versions, FortiProxy 1.1 all versions, FortiProxy 1.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted cli commands and http requests."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Un uso de cadena de formato controlada externamente en Fortinet FortiProxy versiones 7.2.0 a 7.2.5, 7.0.0 a 7.0.11, 2.0.0 a 2.0.13, 1.2.0 a 1.2.13, 1.1.0 a 1.1. 6 Versiones de FortiPAM 1.1.0, 1.0.0 a 1.0.3 Versiones de FortiOS 7.4.0, 7.2.0 a 7.2.5, 7.0.0 a 7.0.13, 6.4.0 a 6.4.14, 6.2.0 a 6.2. 15 Las versiones 7.2.0 a 7.2.2, 7.0.0 a 7.0.2 de FortiSwitchManager permiten a un atacante ejecutar código o comandos no autorizados a través de comandos cli y solicitudes http especialmente manipulados."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:28:51.520",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3D9BC2D4-EA5F-448E-A9FA-0445EF6CC9E0",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.12"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CE24A52F-07B6-4E40-955B-7B71826AC299",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6",
"versionStartExcluding": "7.2.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7F75C4E9-62F6-43F2-B941-476F31F8F39C",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CC883A39-5441-45A6-AEEB-D916FA39F635",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "97097B62-E92F-49F7-9D48-472C4309A716",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E96C569E-0642-4FDD-B65F-A5926B69021A",
"versionEndIncluding": "6.2.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "884279B3-E480-44E1-B126-5C1029B6BE75",
"versionEndIncluding": "6.4.15",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "BA582D59-C740-4AE7-83CA-C09A1D0EDA88",
"versionEndIncluding": "7.0.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "A6E44123-995C-4E08-84B5-FF8C76B67B29",
"versionEndIncluding": "7.2.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "61540F5B-080A-4D44-8BE0-75D7A0DCCB53"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3BA2C6ED-2765-4B56-9B37-10C50BD32C75",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0CC27DCF-F74C-431C-9545-F405D369AF22"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com"
}