CVE-2023-45148
Estado: ModificadaMedia (4.3)—
Nextcloud is an open source home cloud server. When Memcached is used as `memcache.distributed` the rate limiting in Nextcloud Server could be reset unexpectedly resetting the rate count earlier than intended. Users are advised to upgrade to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6 or 27.1.0. Users unable to upgrade should change their config setting `memcache.distributed` to `\OC\Memcache\Redis` and install Redis instead of Memcached.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- Puntuación base: 4.3
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.70%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 52
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-307
Referencias
- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63
- https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293
- https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945
- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63
- https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293
- https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2023-45148",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-45148",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-16T14:48:15.335096Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 1.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 1.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "nextcloud",
"product": "security-advisories",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 25.0.0, < 25.0.11"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 26.0.0, < 26.0.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 27.0.0, < 27.1.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2023-10-16T19:15:10.860",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-xmhp-7vr4-hp63",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/40293",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2110945",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-307"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Nextcloud is an open source home cloud server. When Memcached is used as `memcache.distributed` the rate limiting in Nextcloud Server could be reset unexpectedly resetting the rate count earlier than intended. Users are advised to upgrade to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6 or 27.1.0. Users unable to upgrade should change their config setting `memcache.distributed` to `\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis` and install Redis instead of Memcached."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Nextcloud es un servidor en la nube doméstico de código abierto. Cuando Memcached se utiliza como `memcache.distributed`, el límite de velocidad en Nextcloud Server podría restablecerse inesperadamente restableciendo el recuento del ratio antes de lo previsto. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen a las versiones 25.0.11, 26.0.6 o 27.1.0. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar deben cambiar su configuración `memcache.distributed` a `\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis` e instalar Redis en lugar de Memcached."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:28:19.213",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "429A249E-7FF9-495A-9158-95B888ABD8D2",
"versionEndExcluding": "22.2.10.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "22.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "465AAFF0-9D24-451A-AAAE-9340A8BE1EC5",
"versionEndExcluding": "23.0.12.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "23.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "040721D3-7E8A-4DC2-978D-9AE6D5A606F5",
"versionEndExcluding": "24.0.12.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "24.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CFCB9CDB-F661-496E-86B7-25B228A3C90E",
"versionEndExcluding": "25.0.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "25.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "37949CD5-0B2D-40BE-83C8-E6A03CD0F7C9",
"versionEndExcluding": "25.0.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "25.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "9E2008E1-AFAE-40F5-8D64-A019F2222AA2",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.0.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "26.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "4C98058B-06EF-446E-A39D-F436627469C1",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.0.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "26.0.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:27.0.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "13650329-BCD1-4FDB-9446-5133C0EDC905"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:27.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "DB1974B0-31C5-4E22-9E8C-BD40C6B54D0C"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}