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CVE-2023-45115

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

Online Examination System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Authenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'ch' parameter of the /update.php?q=addqns resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-45115",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-45115",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2023-12-22T17:56:29.239299Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Projectworlds Pvt. Limited",
          "product": "Online Examination System",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-12-21T16:15:07.517",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/argerich/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://projectworlds.in/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/argerich/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://projectworlds.in/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Online Examination System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Authenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'ch' parameter of the /update.php?q=addqns resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Online Examination System v1.0 es afectado por múltiples vulnerabilidades de inyección SQL autenticadas. El parámetro 'ch' del recurso update.php no valida los caracteres recibidos y se envían sin filtrar a la base de datos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:28:15.297",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:projectworlds:online_examination_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "32029B59-C9C3-4474-8BF6-D5A0410EB748"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "help@fluidattacks.com"
}