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CVE-2023-4281

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

This Activity Log WordPress plugin before 2.8.8 retrieves client IP addresses from potentially untrusted headers, allowing an attacker to manipulate its value. This may be used to hide the source of malicious traffic.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-4281",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-4281",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-23T16:07:58.367593Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
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      },
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Unknown",
          "product": "Activity Log",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
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  ],
  "published": "2023-09-25T16:15:14.923",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f5ea6c8a-6b07-4263-a1be-dd033f078d49",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "contact@wpscan.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f5ea6c8a-6b07-4263-a1be-dd033f078d49",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "This Activity Log WordPress plugin before 2.8.8 retrieves client IP addresses from potentially untrusted headers, allowing an attacker to manipulate its value. This may be used to hide the source of malicious traffic."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Este complemento de WordPress de registro de actividad anterior a 2.8.8 recupera direcciones IP de clientes de encabezados potencialmente no confiables, lo que permite a un atacante manipular su valor. Esto puede usarse para ocultar la fuente del tráfico malicioso."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:37:28.247",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "2.8.8"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "contact@wpscan.com"
}