CVE-2023-41993
Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)⚠ Explotación activa
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 8.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 24%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 98
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
CISA KEV — explotada activamente
- Añadida al catálogo: 25/9/2023
- Plazo de remediación: 16/10/2023
- Uso conocido en ransomware: Unknown
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution80 % - Impacto secundario
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection60 %
Navegación web en iOS/macOS con UI requerida permite ejecución arbitraria de código; explotación activa confirmada en versiones previas a iOS 16.7.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (14)
Apple — IpadosApple — Iphone OSApple — MacosDebian — Debian LinuxFedoraproject — FedoraNetapp — Active IQ Unified ManagerNetapp — Cloud Insights Acquisition UnitNetapp — Cloud Insights Storage Workload Security AgentNetapp — Oncommand InsightNetapp — Oncommand Workflow AutomationOracle — GraalvmOracle — JDKOracle — JREWebkitgtk — Webkitgtk+
CWE
- CWE-754
- CWE-754
Referencias
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213926
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213930
- https://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2023-0009.html
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-41993
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2023-41993",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-41993",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "active"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-01-11T02:17:52.028515Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "macOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"lessThan": "14",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "apple",
"product": "iphone_os",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "17.0.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipad_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "apple",
"product": "ipad_os",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "17.0.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "apple",
"product": "macos",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "14.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fedoraproject",
"product": "fedora",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "37"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fedoraproject",
"product": "fedora",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "38"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "fedoraproject",
"product": "fedora",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "39"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "debian",
"product": "debian_linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "debian",
"product": "debian_linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "12.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "oracle",
"product": "graalvm",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20.3.13"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "oracle",
"product": "graalvm",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "21.3.9"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.8.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "oracle",
"product": "jdk",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "oracle",
"product": "jre",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8.0"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_acquisition_unit:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "netapp",
"product": "cloud_insights_acquisition_unit",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_storage_workload_security_agent:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "netapp",
"product": "cloud_insights_storage_workload_security_agent",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "netapp",
"product": "oncommand_insight",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_workflow_automation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"vendor": "netapp",
"product": "oncommand_workflow_automation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2023-09-21T19:15:11.660",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-33",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240426-0004/",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213940",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213926",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213930",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2023-0009.html",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
},
{
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-41993",
"tags": [
"US Government Resource"
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-754"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-754"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El problema se solucionó con controles mejorados. Este problema se solucionó en Safari 17, iOS 16.7 y iPadOS 16.7, macOS Sonoma 14. El procesamiento de contenido web puede provocar la ejecución de código arbitrario. Apple tiene conocimiento de un informe que indica que este problema puede haber sido explotado activamente en versiones de iOS anteriores a iOS 16.7."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:23:13.433",
"cisaActionDue": "2023-10-16",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2023-09-25",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "4FE34465-0131-48BD-9BB6-47F83243BAE3",
"versionEndExcluding": "17.0.1"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CB5FD4B4-540C-4068-90D2-BEC12CDF54D9",
"versionEndExcluding": "17.0.1"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7A5DD3D5-FB4F-4313-B873-DCED87FC4605",
"versionEndExcluding": "14.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B8EDB836-4E6A-4B71-B9B2-AA3E03E0F646"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "46D69DCC-AE4D-4EA5-861C-D60951444C6C"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.13:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "00EDC8FF-13F2-4218-9EF4-B509364AE7B3"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.9:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "938A32D1-FBAB-42AE-87A7-AB19402B561A"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:1.8.0:update401:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B9155227-6787-4FAA-BB2C-C99D77DD2111"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:1.8.0:update401:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "FD4CDABD-BC1E-4A23-8022-D7A0E615C9F4"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vsphere:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E8F29E19-3A64-4426-A2AA-F169440267CC"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B55E8D50-99B4-47EC-86F9-699B67D473CE"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_acquisition_unit:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "CCAA4004-9319-478C-9D55-0E8307F872F6"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_storage_workload_security_agent:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3B199052-5732-4726-B06B-A12C70DFB891"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "F1BE6C1F-2565-4E97-92AA-16563E5660A5"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_workflow_automation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "5735E553-9731-4AAC-BCFF-989377F817B3"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:webkitgtk:webkitgtk\\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "076EFDED-230F-4848-A138-4CFDF6B863B3",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.42.2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "Apple Multiple Products WebKit Code Execution Vulnerability"
}