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CVE-2023-40731

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

A vulnerability has been identified in QMS Automotive (All versions < V12.39). The affected application allows users to upload arbitrary file types. This could allow an attacker to upload malicious files, that could potentially lead to code tampering.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Siemens — QMS Automotive

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-40731",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-40731",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-26T21:49:54.594882Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "product": "QMS Automotive",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions < V12.39"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2023-09-12T10:15:29.490",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-147266.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "productcert@siemens.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-147266.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "productcert@siemens.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in QMS Automotive (All versions < V12.39). The affected application allows users to upload arbitrary file types. This could allow an attacker to upload malicious files, that could potentially lead to code tampering."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad en QMS Automotive (todas las versiones &lt; V12.39). La aplicación afectada permite a los usuarios cargar tipos de archivos arbitrarios. Esto podría permitir a un atacante cargar archivos maliciosos, lo que podría conducir potencialmente a la manipulación del código."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:19:17.967",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:qms_automotive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "17162BBB-9C4B-4347-B2F6-F8E40D67C954",
              "versionEndExcluding": "12.39"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "productcert@siemens.com"
}