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CVE-2023-4055

Status: ModifiedHigh (7.5)—

When the number of cookies per domain was exceeded in `document.cookie`, the actual cookie jar sent to the host was no longer consistent with expected cookie jar state. This could have caused requests to be sent with some cookies missing. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (2)

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-4055",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-4055",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-22T14:30:02.356531Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "product": "Firefox",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "116",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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        },
        {
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          "product": "Firefox ESR",
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "firefox_esr",
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  ],
  "published": "2023-08-01T16:15:09.967",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1782561",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00008.html",
      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
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      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
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      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5464",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-29/",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-30/",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    },
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      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-31/",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "security@mozilla.org"
    },
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      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1782561",
      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-120"
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "When the number of cookies per domain was exceeded in `document.cookie`, the actual cookie jar sent to the host was no longer consistent with expected cookie jar state. This could have caused requests to be sent with some cookies missing. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Cuando se superaba el número de cookies por dominio en `document.cookie`, el tarro de cookies real enviado al host ya no era coherente con el estado de tarro de cookies esperado. Esto podía provocar que se enviasen peticiones en las que faltasen algunas cookies. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a las versiones anteriores a Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 102.14, y Firefox ESR 115.1."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:37:00.120",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "C6C6420C-0883-4585-A655-4C470029CB85",
              "versionEndExcluding": "116.0"
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "FE961FDE-D5BE-40C3-8F2D-3952F6A9FC46",
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "EACD3AEC-1B8F-41F1-9AFF-4FED63609109",
              "versionEndExcluding": "115.1",
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          "operator": "OR"
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          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"
            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "46D69DCC-AE4D-4EA5-861C-D60951444C6C"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org"
}