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CVE-2023-33372

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

Connected IO v2.1.0 and prior uses a hard-coded username/password pair embedded in their device's firmware used for device communication using MQTT. An attacker who gained access to these credentials is able to connect to the MQTT broker and send messages on behalf of devices, impersonating them. in order to sign and verify JWT session tokens, allowing attackers to sign arbitrary session tokens and bypass authentication.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2023-33372",
  "cveTags": [],
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
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              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-17T15:05:49.653731Z"
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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  "published": "2023-08-04T18:15:11.883",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
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      "value": "Connected IO v2.1.0 and prior uses a hard-coded username/password pair embedded in their device's firmware used for device communication using MQTT. An attacker who gained access to these credentials is able to connect to the MQTT broker and send messages on behalf of devices, impersonating them. in order to sign and verify JWT session tokens, allowing attackers to sign arbitrary session tokens and bypass authentication."
    },
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      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Connected IO v2.1.0 y anteriores utilizan un par de nombre de usuario/contraseña incrustado en el firmware del dispositivo para la comunicación entre dispositivos mediante MQTT. Un atacante que obtenga acceso a estas credenciales es capaz de conectarse al broker MQTT y enviar mensajes en nombre de los dispositivos, haciéndose pasar por ellos. para firmar y verificar los tokens de sesión JWT, permitiendo a los atacantes firmar tokens de sesión arbitrarios y saltarse la autenticación.\n"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:01:39.450",
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