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CVE-2023-33300

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.3)—

A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiNAC 7.2.1 and earlier, 9.4.3 and earlier allows attacker a limited, unauthorized file access via specifically crafted request in inter-server communication port.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Fortinet — Fortinac

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2023-33300",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-33300",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-03-14T17:20:10.717955Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiNAC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-03-14T16:15:27.203",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-096",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiNAC 7.2.1 and earlier, 9.4.3 and earlier allows attacker a limited, unauthorized file access via specifically crafted request in inter-server  communication port."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando ('inyección de comando') en Fortinet FortiNAC 7.2.1 y anteriores, 9.4.3 y anteriores permite a un atacante un acceso limitado y no autorizado a archivos a través de una solicitud específicamente manipulada en el puerto de comunicación entre servidores."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:01:31.777",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortinac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "37ADB462-4770-4BBA-B289-845758ECA31D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortinac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FFAD3A27-5617-45F9-A870-D96A9193BA01",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.4.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "9.4.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com"
}